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急诊科青少年腹痛的一种新情况

A Twist on Adolescent Abdominal Pain in the Emergency Department.

作者信息

Lofgran Trevor, Koury Ron

机构信息

Emergency Medicine, Orange Park Medical Center, Orange Park, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jul 27;14(7):e27371. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27371. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Abstract

Abdominal pain is a common complaint in pediatric patients in the emergency department (ED). Evolutions in clinical practice have shifted away from computed tomography (CT) to ultrasound (US) in assessing abdominal pain. However, ultrasound may not reliably rule out critical diagnoses. We present a 15-year-old male with intermittent suprapubic abdominal pain. Subsequent CT imaging showed swirling mesenteric vessels with a dilated sigmoid colon. In adolescent abdominal pain, sigmoid volvulus (SV), although rare, should be considered. Clinicians should avoid anchoring bias by maintaining a broad differential. Definitive care is surgical with resection to prevent recurrence.

摘要

腹痛是急诊科儿科患者的常见主诉。临床实践的发展已从计算机断层扫描(CT)转向超声(US)来评估腹痛。然而,超声可能无法可靠地排除严重诊断。我们报告一名15岁男性,有间歇性耻骨上腹痛。随后的CT成像显示肠系膜血管呈漩涡状,乙状结肠扩张。在青少年腹痛中,乙状结肠扭转(SV)虽然罕见,但应予以考虑。临床医生应避免锚定偏差,保持广泛的鉴别诊断。确定性治疗是手术切除以防止复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c36/9418664/1b64b6c3a839/cureus-0014-00000027371-i01.jpg

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