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用于无晶状体患者辅助Descemet膜内皮角膜移植术的临时性虹膜晶状体隔膜

Temporary iris-lens diaphragm to assist descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty in aphakic patients.

作者信息

Szurman Peter, Boden Karl T, Rickmann Annekatrin

机构信息

Eye Clinic Sulzbach, Knappschaft Hospital Saar, Sulzbach, Germany.

Klaus Heimann Eye Research Institute (KHERI), Knappschaft Hospital Saar, Sulzbach, Germany.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2022 Aug 19;28:101688. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101688. eCollection 2022 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101688
PMID:36046519
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9421185/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Presenting a simple technique using an inversely implanted contact lens to create a temporary diaphragm to assist DMEK surgery in aphakic, partially aniridic and vitrectomized eyes.

OBSERVATIONS

The postoperative course was without pressure abnormalities and the anterior chamber remained deep. The cornea completely cleared within 3 weeks and remained clear after removal of the contact lens showing a corneal thickness of 544 μm and an intact endothelial cell pattern on endothelial cell microscopy after 3 months.

CONCLUSION AND IMPORTANCE

The inversely implanted contact lens provides an easily accessible temporary diaphragm, making DMEK surgery a safer procedure even in complex eyes without an adequate posterior barrier.

摘要

目的

介绍一种使用反向植入隐形眼镜创建临时隔膜的简单技术,以辅助无晶状体眼、部分无虹膜眼和玻璃体切除术后眼的Descemet膜内皮角膜移植术(DMEK)。

观察结果

术后过程无眼压异常,前房保持深邃。角膜在3周内完全清除,取出隐形眼镜后仍保持清晰,3个月后角膜厚度为544μm,内皮细胞显微镜检查显示内皮细胞形态完整。

结论及重要性

反向植入隐形眼镜提供了一个易于操作的临时隔膜,使DMEK手术即使在没有足够后屏障的复杂眼中也成为一种更安全的手术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41ef/9421185/7c5b13a1904e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41ef/9421185/ddc18275cce7/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41ef/9421185/7c5b13a1904e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41ef/9421185/ddc18275cce7/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41ef/9421185/7c5b13a1904e/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
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Cornea. 2022 Jun 1;41(6):789-791. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002923. Epub 2022 Mar 4.
2
Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty in vitrectomized eyes: a case series of outcomes and complications.玻璃体切除术后的 Descemet 膜内皮角膜移植术:一系列病例的结局和并发症。
Int Ophthalmol. 2021 Jul;41(7):2425-2432. doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-01797-y. Epub 2021 Mar 22.
3
[Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty DMEK - Donor and recipient step by step].
[Descemet膜内皮角膜移植术(DMEK)——供体和受体的分步操作]
Ophthalmologe. 2020 Aug;117(8):811-828. doi: 10.1007/s00347-020-01134-1.
4
Outcomes of Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty in Aphakic and Aniridic Patients.无晶状体和无虹膜患者行Descemet膜内皮角膜移植术的结果
Cornea. 2020 Nov;39(11):1389-1393. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002387.
5
Changing Trends in Penetrating Keratoplasty Indications between 2011 and 2018 - Histopathology of 2123 Corneal Buttons in a Single Center in Germany.2011 年至 2018 年间穿透性角膜移植术适应证的变化趋势-德国单一中心 2123 个角膜纽扣的组织病理学。
Curr Eye Res. 2020 Oct;45(10):1199-1204. doi: 10.1080/02713683.2020.1737716. Epub 2020 Mar 13.
6
Combined Pupilloplasty and Retropupillary Iris-Claw Intraocular Lens Implantation with DSAEK in a Patient with Traumatic Iridoplegia, Aphakia and Corneal Decompensation.外伤性虹膜麻痹、无晶状体眼和角膜失代偿患者联合瞳孔成形术、瞳孔后虹膜爪型人工晶状体植入术与深板层角膜内皮移植术
Ophthalmol Ther. 2019 Sep;8(3):497-500. doi: 10.1007/s40123-019-0198-2. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
7
Phakic intraocular lens as a temporary barrier in aphakic Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty.有晶状体眼人工晶状体作为无晶状体后弹力层内皮角膜移植术中的临时屏障。
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep;29(5):566-570. doi: 10.1177/1120672118811743. Epub 2018 Nov 13.
8
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Cornea. 2018 Oct;37(10):1334-1336. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000001614.