Carlsen Mads, Simons Hugh
Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Fysikvej, Building 311, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Acta Crystallogr A Found Adv. 2022 Sep 1;78(Pt 5):395-401. doi: 10.1107/S2053273322004934. Epub 2022 Jul 8.
Calculating dynamical diffraction patterns for X-ray diffraction imaging techniques requires numerical integration of the Takagi-Taupin equations. This is usually performed with a simple, second-order finite difference scheme on a sheared computational grid in which two of the axes are aligned with the wavevectors of the incident and scattered beams. This dictates, especially at low scattering angles, an oblique grid of uneven step sizes. Here a finite difference scheme is presented that carries out this integration in slab-shaped samples on an arbitrary orthogonal grid by implicitly utilizing Fourier interpolation. The scheme achieves the expected second-order convergence and a similar error to the traditional approach for similarly dense grids.
计算用于X射线衍射成像技术的动态衍射图案需要对高木-陶平方程进行数值积分。这通常是在一个剪切计算网格上用简单的二阶有限差分格式来完成的,在该网格中,两个轴与入射光束和散射光束的波矢对齐。这就决定了,特别是在低散射角时,是一个步长不均匀的倾斜网格。本文提出了一种有限差分格式,通过隐式利用傅里叶插值在任意正交网格上的平板状样品中进行这种积分。该格式实现了预期的二阶收敛,并且对于同样密集的网格,其误差与传统方法类似。