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一项预先注册的粘性手套研究:在瑞典背景下,主动训练不会增加伸手和抓握。

A Pre-registered sticky mittens study: active training does not increase reaching and grasping in a swedish context.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Learning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Child Dev. 2022 Nov;93(6):e656-e671. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13835. Epub 2022 Sep 1.

Abstract

Several studies have previously investigated the effects of sticky mittens training on reaching and grasping development. However, recent critique casted doubts on the robustness of the motor effect of this training. The current study presents a pre-registered report that aimed to generalize these effects to Swedish infants. Three-month-old infants N = 96, 51 females, mostly White middle class in Uppsala, received daily, parent-led sticky mittens or observational training for 2 weeks or no training in 2019. Reaching and grasping abilities were assessed before and after training, using motion tracking and a 4-step reaching task. Sticky mittens training did not facilitate successful reaching. These results indicate that beneficial motor effects of sticky mittens training did not generalize to this sample.

摘要

先前有几项研究调查了粘性手套训练对伸手和抓握发展的影响。然而,最近的批评对这种训练的运动效果的稳健性提出了质疑。本研究提出了一份预先注册的报告,旨在将这些效果推广到瑞典婴儿身上。2019 年,在乌普萨拉,96 名三个月大的婴儿,51 名女性,大多为白人中产阶级,接受了为期两周的每日父母主导的粘性手套或观察训练或无训练。在训练前后,使用运动跟踪和 4 步伸手任务评估伸手和抓握能力。粘性手套训练并没有促进成功的伸手。这些结果表明,粘性手套训练的有益运动效果并没有推广到这个样本。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3a1/9826026/b252567a3d28/CDEV-93-e656-g003.jpg

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