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关于从人腺样体和扁桃体中分离肥大细胞。

On the isolation of mast cells from human adenoids and tonsils.

作者信息

Grosman N, Hjort-Sørensen C, Jensen S M

出版信息

Agents Actions. 1987 Apr;20(3-4):223-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02074675.

DOI:10.1007/BF02074675
PMID:3604801
Abstract

Human adenoids and tonsils were disintegrated mechanically and the cells dispersed by passage through a stainless-steel screen in EDTA-containing buffer. Collagenase digestion did not increase the yield of adenoidal cells. The mast cell content of the cell suspensions was in the range of 1-10 mast cells/10(4) cells with an estimated mean of 1-2 mast cells/10(4) cells, a value considerably below previous reports on adenoidal cell suspensions. The mast cell content was determined by staining with toluidine blue at low pH (to prevent interference by phagocytes). The mast cell count as assessed by alcian blue staining and by fluorescence microscopy after FITC-anti-human IgE binding was similar. Various attempts to enrich the cell suspension (i.e. by differential centrifugation, by gradient centrifugation on Ficoll or Ficoll-Hypaque and by velocity sedimentation at unit gravity) all gave negative results.

摘要

将人腺样体和扁桃体机械粉碎,细胞通过含乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)缓冲液的不锈钢筛网分散。胶原酶消化并未提高腺样体细胞产量。细胞悬液中的肥大细胞含量为每10⁴个细胞含1 - 10个肥大细胞,估计平均值为每10⁴个细胞含1 - 2个肥大细胞,该值远低于先前关于腺样体细胞悬液的报道。通过在低pH值下用甲苯胺蓝染色(以防止吞噬细胞干扰)来测定肥大细胞含量。经阿尔辛蓝染色以及异硫氰酸荧光素(FITC)标记的抗人免疫球蛋白E(IgE)结合后用荧光显微镜评估的肥大细胞计数结果相似。为富集细胞悬液进行的各种尝试(即通过差速离心、在菲可(Ficoll)或菲可 - 泛影葡胺(Ficoll - Hypaque)上进行梯度离心以及在单位重力下进行速度沉降)均得到阴性结果。

相似文献

1
On the isolation of mast cells from human adenoids and tonsils.关于从人腺样体和扁桃体中分离肥大细胞。
Agents Actions. 1987 Apr;20(3-4):223-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02074675.
2
Isolation of follicular dendritic cells from human tonsils and adenoids. I. Procedure and morphological characterization.从人扁桃体和腺样体中分离滤泡树突状细胞。I. 方法及形态学特征
J Immunol Methods. 1984 Feb 10;66(2):235-44. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(84)90334-x.
3
Human mast cell heterogeneity: histamine release from mast cells dispersed from skin, lung, adenoids, tonsils, and colon in response to IgE-dependent and nonimmunologic stimuli.人类肥大细胞的异质性:来自皮肤、肺、腺样体、扁桃体和结肠的肥大细胞在受到IgE依赖和非免疫刺激时释放组胺。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1988 Mar;81(3):590-7.
4
Isolation of follicular dendritic cells from human tonsils and adenoids. In vitro culture.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1988;237:171-5. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5535-9_24.
5
Histamine secretion from human mesenteric and adenoidal mast cells.人肠系膜和腺样体肥大细胞的组胺分泌。
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1992;40(2):97-102.
6
Human tonsillar mast cells. Characteristics of histamine secretion and methods of dispersion.人扁桃体肥大细胞。组胺分泌特性及分散方法。
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1983;72(2):188-90.
7
Isolation of follicular dendritic cells from human tonsils and adenoids. VI. Analysis of prostaglandin secretion.
Ann Inst Pasteur Immunol. 1986 Nov-Dec;137D(3):369-82.
8
[Mast cells of the pharyngeal tonsils].
Otolaryngol Pol. 1989;43(1):29-34.
9
A method for the separation of lymphocytes and plasma cells from the human palatine tonsil using sedimentation in an isokinetic gradient of Ficoll in tissue culture medium.一种在组织培养基中利用Ficoll等速梯度沉降从人腭扁桃体分离淋巴细胞和浆细胞的方法。
Immunology. 1975 Jan;28(1):161-70.
10
[Biochemical-immunological comparison of the lymphoid cells of tonsils and adenoids (author's transl)].扁桃体和腺样体淋巴样细胞的生化免疫比较(作者译)
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1978 Jul;57(7):650-3.

本文引用的文献

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Centrifugal elutriation studies in mast cells from rats, guinea pigs and man.大鼠、豚鼠和人类肥大细胞的离心淘析研究。
Agents Actions. 1982 Apr;12(1-2):189-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01965142.
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Basophils and mast cells: morphologic insights into their biology, secretory patterns, and function.嗜碱性粒细胞和肥大细胞:对其生物学、分泌模式及功能的形态学见解
Prog Allergy. 1984;34:1-141.
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Separation of cells by velocity sedimentation.通过速度沉降法分离细胞。
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On the heterogeneity of mast cells.
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Heterogeneity of mammalian mast cells differentiated in vivo and in vitro.体内和体外分化的哺乳动物肥大细胞的异质性。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1985 Aug;76(2 Pt 2):250-9. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(85)90638-4.
6
Inhibition of histamine release from dispersed human lung and tonsillar mast cells by nicardipine and nifedipine.尼卡地平与硝苯地平对人肺和扁桃体分散肥大细胞组胺释放的抑制作用。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1985 May;19(5):631-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1985.tb02690.x.
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Problems connected with the separation of different kinds of cells.与不同类型细胞分离相关的问题。
Int Rev Exp Pathol. 1975;14:91-204.
8
Ultrastructure of isolated human mast cells during histamine release induced by ionophore A 23187.离子载体A 23187诱导组胺释放过程中分离的人肥大细胞的超微结构
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1978;56(2):188-92. doi: 10.1159/000232022.