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磁电域模式转移。

Magnetoelectric transfer of a domain pattern.

机构信息

Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Science. 2022 Sep 2;377(6610):1109-1112. doi: 10.1126/science.abm3058. Epub 2022 Sep 1.

Abstract

The utility of ferroic materials is determined by the formation of domains and their poling behavior under externally applied fields. For multiferroics, which exhibit several types of ferroic order at once, it is also relevant how the domains of the coexisting ferroic states couple and what kind of functionality this might involve. In this work, we demonstrate the reversible transfer of a domain pattern between magnetization and electric-polarization space in the multiferroic DyTbFeO. A magnetic field transfers a ferromagnetic domain pattern into an identical ferroelectric domain pattern while erasing it at its magnetic origin. Reverse transfer completes the cycle. To assess the generality of our experiment, we elaborate on its conceptual origin and aspects of application.

摘要

铁电材料的实用性取决于畴的形成及其在外加电场下的极化行为。对于同时表现出多种铁电有序的多铁材料,共存铁电状态的畴之间的耦合方式以及可能涉及到的功能也很重要。在这项工作中,我们证明了多铁性 DyTbFeO 中磁极化和电极化之间畴结构的可逆转换。磁场将铁磁畴结构转换为相同的铁电畴结构,同时在磁起源处擦除它。反向转换完成循环。为了评估我们实验的通用性,我们详细阐述了其实验的概念起源和应用方面。

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