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一种用于测量分子离子诱导电子发射的绝对微分截面的速度图成像光谱仪。

A velocity map imaging spectrometer for measuring absolute differential cross sections for ion-induced electron emission from molecules.

机构信息

Centre de Recherche sur les Ions, les Matériaux et la Photonique (CIMAP), UMR 6252, Normandie Université, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CEA, CNRS, 14000 Caen, France.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2022 Aug 1;93(8):085103. doi: 10.1063/5.0091927.

Abstract

In this paper, we present a newly developed crossed beam experimental setup that utilizes the velocity map imaging (VMI) technique to simultaneously measure both the kinetic energy and emission angle of electrons emitted from atoms or molecules upon ion collision. The projectile ion beam with keV to MeV kinetic energy orthogonally crosses the neutral target beam produced by an effusion cell. The emitted electrons are extracted and analyzed by a multi-electrode VMI spectrometer. By monitoring the target density, the projectile ion beam intensity, and the beams' overlap, we are able to measure absolute differential cross sections for collision-induced electron emission from molecules. The characterization of the setup and the methodology will be presented as well as first results for electron emission from uracil upon 0.98 MeV/u C collision.

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种新开发的交叉束实验装置,该装置利用速度映射成像(VMI)技术同时测量原子或分子在离子碰撞时发射的电子的动能和发射角。具有 keV 到 MeV 动能的投射离子束与由扩散池产生的中性目标束正交交叉。发射的电子通过多电极 VMI 光谱仪进行提取和分析。通过监测目标密度、投射离子束强度和光束重叠,我们能够测量分子碰撞诱导电子发射的绝对微分截面。将介绍装置的特性和方法,以及 0.98 MeV/u C 碰撞时尿嘧啶电子发射的初步结果。

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