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基于 EEG 定量分析和 EEG 生物反馈疗法的 COVID-19 大流行期间惊恐发作患者脑波模型的建立。

Development of a brain wave model based on the quantitative analysis of EEG and EEG biofeedback therapy in patients with panic attacks during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland.

Department of Psychology, Institute of Pedagogy, College of Social Sciences, University of Rzeszow, 35-959, Rzeszow, Poland.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Sep 1;12(1):14908. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-19068-w.

Abstract

The current global crisis facing the world is the COVID-19 pandemic. Infection from the SARS-CoV-2 virus leads to serious health complications and even death. As it turns out, COVID-19 not only physically assails the health of those infected, but also leads to serious mental illness regardless of the presence of the disease. Social isolation, fear, concern for oneself and one's loved ones, all of this occurs when a pandemic overloads people. People exhibit numerous neurological disorders that have never happened to them before. Patients are diagnosed with frequent panic attacks, the result of which can be seen in their Quantitative Electroencephalogram results. This test may be one of the main diagnostic tools of the COVID-19 pandemic. From the results obtained, it is possible to compare and draw conclusions. This method of testing effectively allows EEG biofeedback training and observes its effect on brain activity. The feedback received in this way gives us the opportunity to properly tailor a protocol for the patient and their conditions. Numerous studies support the effectiveness of EEG biofeedback for panic attacks and other psychiatric disorders. The purpose of our study was to show the effectiveness of EEG biofeedback with a Quantitative Electroencephalogram of the brainwave pattern after having COVID-19 and what symptoms may result.

摘要

当前全球面临的危机是 COVID-19 大流行。感染 SARS-CoV-2 病毒会导致严重的健康并发症,甚至死亡。事实证明,COVID-19 不仅对感染者的身体健康造成严重影响,而且无论是否患有这种疾病,都会导致严重的精神疾病。大流行使人们承受过重的压力,导致社交隔离、恐惧、对自身和亲人的担忧等情况的发生。人们表现出许多以前从未出现过的神经系统紊乱。患者经常被诊断出患有惊恐发作,其结果可以在他们的定量脑电图结果中看到。这项测试可能是 COVID-19 大流行的主要诊断工具之一。从获得的结果中,可以进行比较和得出结论。这种测试方法有效地允许进行 EEG 生物反馈训练,并观察其对大脑活动的影响。以这种方式获得的反馈使我们有机会根据患者及其状况量身定制协议。大量研究支持 EEG 生物反馈对惊恐发作和其他精神疾病的有效性。我们的研究目的是展示 COVID-19 后进行脑电波模式定量脑电图的 EEG 生物反馈的有效性,以及可能会出现哪些症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b6/9436952/f4adfb917f4c/41598_2022_19068_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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