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评价正念训练联合有氧运动对 2 型糖尿病周围神经病变患者神经功能和生活质量的影响。

Evaluation of Mindfulness Training Combined with Aerobic Exercise on Neurological Function and Quality of Life in Patients with Peripheral Neuropathy Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

机构信息

Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan 610075, China.

Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan 610075, China.

出版信息

Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2022 Aug 5;2022:7665483. doi: 10.1155/2022/7665483. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effect of mindfulness training on neurological function and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

METHODS

This study selected 120 patients with type 2 diabetic peripheral neuropathy and randomly divided them into three independent subgroups according to different training methods: mindfulness meditation group (MM), aerobic exercise group (AE), and mindfulness combined with aerobic exercise group. (MMAE). The three groups were analyzed for SNCV and MNCV velocities, MAAS and TCSS scores, neurological symptom scores, neurological sign scores, and quality of life.

RESULTS

Before treatment, SNCV and MNCV were not significantly significant ( > 0.05), but after treatment, SNCV and MNCV were significantly higher, and the MMAE group changed more significantly ( < 0.05); before treatment, MAAS and TCSS scores were not significant ( > 0.05), but after treatment, MAAS scores were significantly higher, TCSS scores were significantly lower, and more significantly in MMAE; the difference was significant ( < 0.05); before treatment, there was no statistical significance of the neurological signs score ( > 0.05); after treatment, the neurological symptoms score and neurological signs score were significantly reduced, and the changes in the MMAE group were statistically significant ( < 0.05); there was no significant difference in the quality of life score before treatment ( > 0.05), and the quality of life score in the MMAE group was significantly increased ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Mindfulness training combined with aerobic exercise has an ideal therapeutic effect on patients with type 2 diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and has a very important role in improving the neurological function and quality of life of the patients. It is a safe and effective treatment method. Therefore, mindfulness training combined with aerobic exercise is worthy of promotion and application.

摘要

目的

研究正念训练对 2 型糖尿病周围神经病变患者神经功能和生活质量的影响。

方法

本研究选取 120 例 2 型糖尿病周围神经病变患者,根据不同的训练方法随机分为三组:正念冥想组(MM)、有氧运动组(AE)和正念结合有氧运动组(MMAE)。对三组患者的 SNCV 和 MNCV 速度、MAAS 和 TCSS 评分、神经症状评分、神经体征评分和生活质量进行分析。

结果

治疗前 SNCV 和 MNCV 差异无统计学意义(>0.05),但治疗后 SNCV 和 MNCV 明显升高,且 MMAE 组变化更为明显(<0.05);治疗前 MAAS 和 TCSS 评分无明显差异(>0.05),但治疗后 MAAS 评分明显升高,TCSS 评分明显降低,且 MMAE 组差异更为明显(<0.05);治疗前神经体征评分无统计学意义(>0.05);治疗后神经症状评分和神经体征评分明显降低,且 MMAE 组变化有统计学意义(<0.05);治疗前生活质量评分无统计学意义(>0.05),且 MMAE 组生活质量评分明显升高(<0.05)。

结论

正念训练结合有氧运动对 2 型糖尿病周围神经病变患者具有理想的治疗效果,对改善患者的神经功能和生活质量具有非常重要的作用,是一种安全有效的治疗方法。因此,正念训练结合有氧运动值得推广应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69f0/9410843/b8e79a5192eb/CMMI2022-7665483.001.jpg

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