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姜黄素和维生素E可改善绝经后女性的潮热、血脂和空腹血糖,且对肝脏和肾功能无任何不良影响:一项三盲安慰剂对照临床试验。

Curcumin and vitamin E improve hot flashes, lipid profile, and fasting blood glucose without any detrimental effect on the liver and renal function in postmenopausal women: A triple-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.

作者信息

Yousefi-Nodeh Hamidreza, Farshbaf-Khalili Azizeh, Sadeghzadeh Oskouei Behnaz, Jafarilar-Aghdam Nayyer, Kazemi-Zanjani Negin, Pourzeinali Samira

机构信息

Pediatric Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2024;45(11):1184-1206. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2022.2117815. Epub 2022 Sep 2.

Abstract

We conducted this study to evaluate the efficacy of Curcumin and vitamin E on hot flashes, lipid profile, blood glucose, and hepatic & renal biomarkers. Eighty-four postmenopausal women were randomly assigned into three groups to receive one Curcumin 500 milligram, vitamin E 200 IU, or placebo capsules twice/daily/eight weeks. In comparison with placebo, vitamin E significantly decreased the number of hot flashes (P = 0.002), serum triglyceride (P < 0.001), and aspartate aminotransferase (P = 0.007), while it increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (P = 0.005). Curcumin decreased significantly fasting blood glucose (P = 0.007), total cholesterol (P = 0.015), and triglyceride (P = 0.007) compared to placebo. We conclude that vitamin E reduced the incidence of hot flashes by nearly one-third of the base amount. It improved serum lipid profile and aspartate aminotransferase. Curcumin ameliorated fasting blood glucose and serum lipid profile.

摘要

我们开展这项研究以评估姜黄素和维生素E对潮热、血脂、血糖以及肝脏和肾脏生物标志物的疗效。84名绝经后女性被随机分为三组,分别每日两次、持续八周服用500毫克姜黄素、200国际单位维生素E或安慰剂胶囊。与安慰剂相比,维生素E显著减少了潮热次数(P = 0.002)、血清甘油三酯(P < 0.001)和天冬氨酸转氨酶(P = 0.007),同时提高了高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(P = 0.005)。与安慰剂相比,姜黄素显著降低了空腹血糖(P = 0.007)、总胆固醇(P = 0.015)和甘油三酯(P = 0.007)。我们得出结论,维生素E将潮热发生率降低了近三分之一的基础量。它改善了血清血脂和天冬氨酸转氨酶。姜黄素改善了空腹血糖和血清血脂。

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