Division of Medical Education, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
University of Liverpool School of Medicine and The Royal Liverpool and Broadareen University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2022 Dec;47(12):2096-2099. doi: 10.1111/ced.15398. Epub 2022 Oct 17.
The purpose of education and training in dermatology ranges from increasing knowledge and skills to improving confidence or enhancing patient outcomes. Specification of the purpose of the education and training is vital so that evaluation can be aligned to purpose, and thus provide evidence on effectiveness. Further, the quality and quality improvement of education and training can be enhanced by a careful specification of how they are expected to achieve their purpose. Multiple theories and methods can be used to evaluate both the process and the outcome of education and training. In this paper, we summarize some of these and focus particularly on the use of behavioural science to evaluate education and training. We illustrate these theories and methods with an example in dermatology.
皮肤科的教育和培训的目的范围从增加知识和技能到提高信心或改善患者结局。明确教育和培训的目的至关重要,这样才能使评估与目的保持一致,并提供关于有效性的证据。此外,通过仔细说明预期实现目的的方式,可以提高教育和培训的质量和质量改进。可以使用多种理论和方法来评估教育和培训的过程和结果。在本文中,我们总结了其中的一些,并特别关注使用行为科学来评估教育和培训。我们用皮肤科的一个例子来说明这些理论和方法。