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五年内电子烟使用引发的三次癫痫发作:一例病例报告

Three Seizures Provoked by E-cigarette Use in a Five-Year Period: A Case Report.

作者信息

Liu-Zarzuela Jasmine A, Sun Ruiqing

机构信息

Neurology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Aug 2;14(8):e27616. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27616. eCollection 2022 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.27616
PMID:36059307
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9433810/
Abstract

We report a case of three seizures provoked by e-cigarette use (vaping) within the time span of five years from youth to young adult. At presentation, the neurological exam was unremarkable. Computerized tomography (CT) of the head, magnetic resonance image (MRI) of the brain, electroencephalograms (EEG), electrocardiogram (EKG), and transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) were normal. Multiple toxicology screens were normal as well. Each seizure occurred within minutes of vaping, thereby suggesting a temporal association and a possible causal relationship between e-cigarettes and seizures.

摘要

我们报告了一例在从青少年到青年的五年时间跨度内,因使用电子烟引发三次癫痫发作的病例。就诊时,神经系统检查无异常。头部计算机断层扫描(CT)、脑部磁共振成像(MRI)、脑电图(EEG)、心电图(EKG)和经胸超声心动图(TTE)均正常。多次毒理学筛查也正常。每次癫痫发作都发生在吸电子烟后的几分钟内,因此提示电子烟与癫痫发作之间存在时间关联和可能的因果关系。

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本文引用的文献

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Curr Opin Cardiol. 2022 May 1;37(3):227-235. doi: 10.1097/HCO.0000000000000952. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
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Tobacco Product Use and Associated Factors Among Middle and High School Students - National Youth Tobacco Survey, United States, 2021.中学生使用烟草制品及相关因素 - 2021 年美国全国青少年烟草调查。
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Seizures and Vaping-A Report of Two Cases.癫痫发作与蒸气吸入:两例报告。
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Adverse Experience Reports of Seizures in Youth and Young Adult Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Users.青少年和青年使用电子尼古丁输送系统后出现癫痫发作的不良体验报告。
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Seizures After Vaping Nicotine in Youth: A Canary or a Red Herring?青少年吸电子烟后癫痫发作:是警示信号还是误导线索?
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