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一例罕见骶骨孤立性纤维瘤的病例报告。

A Case Report of Rare Sacral Solitary Fibrous Tumor.

作者信息

Kvaščevičius Lukas, Poškus Eligijus, Petroška Donatas, Šeinin Dimitrij, Kvaščevičius Robertas

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, LTU.

Center for Abdominal Surgery, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, LTU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jul 31;14(7):e27524. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27524. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Abstract

Huge primary epidural solitary fibrous tumors in the sacrum are a rare clinical entity. The purpose of this article is to present our experience in treating such large and complex neoplasms in a 31-year-old woman. The patient complained of constant nocturnal bilateral hip and lower back pain and unilateral radicular symptoms (numbness, paresthesias) in the left S1/S2 dermatomal distribution. Diagnostic imaging, biopsy, preoperative endovascular embolization, two-staged tumor resection, and lumbosacroiliac fusion were performed. The treatment resolved the patient's neurological symptoms and resulted in overall good postoperative functionality. The patient has been in remission for more than five years despite her refusal of adjuvant radiotherapy.

摘要

巨大的原发性骶骨硬膜外孤立性纤维瘤是一种罕见的临床病症。本文旨在介绍我们治疗一名31岁女性此类大型复杂肿瘤的经验。患者主诉夜间持续双侧臀部和下背部疼痛,以及左侧S1/S2皮节分布区的单侧神经根症状(麻木、感觉异常)。进行了诊断性影像学检查、活检、术前血管内栓塞、两阶段肿瘤切除和腰骶髂融合术。该治疗缓解了患者的神经症状,术后整体功能良好。尽管患者拒绝辅助放疗,但已缓解超过五年。

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