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Can Vet J. 2022 Sep;63(9):943-946.
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本文引用的文献

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The effects of honey compared to silver sulfadiazine for the treatment of burns: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials.蜂蜜与磺胺嘧啶银治疗烧伤的效果比较:随机对照试验的系统评价
Burns. 2017 Feb;43(1):50-57. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2016.07.004. Epub 2016 Aug 28.
2
Successful resolution of a preputial prolapse in an alpaca using medical therapy.使用药物疗法成功解决羊驼的包皮脱垂问题。
Can Vet J. 2015 Jul;56(7):753-5.
3
Update on topical antibiotics in dermatology.皮肤科局部用抗生素的最新进展。
Dermatol Ther. 2012 Jan-Feb;25(1):6-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2012.01493.x.
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Reproductive emergencies in camelids.骆驼科动物的生殖急症
Theriogenology. 2008 Aug;70(3):515-34. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.04.024. Epub 2008 Jun 2.
5
Allergic contact dermatitis to topical antibiotics: Epidemiology, responsible allergens, and management.外用抗生素引起的过敏性接触性皮炎:流行病学、相关变应原及管理
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008 Jan;58(1):1-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2007.07.050.
6
Preputial prolapse in an alpaca.一只羊驼的包皮脱垂。
Can Vet J. 1999 Apr;40(4):260.
7
Eczematous contact allergy to oxytetracycline and polymyxin B.对土霉素和多粘菌素B的湿疹性接触过敏
Contact Dermatitis. 1976 Oct;2(5):289-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1976.tb03055.x.

去势羊驼因包皮撕脱导致嵌顿的手术治疗。

Surgical treatment of a paraphimosis in a castrated alpaca secondary to a preputial avulsion.

机构信息

Clinique vétérinaire Centre-du-Québec, 167 Notre Dame Street, Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Conseil, Québec J0C 1A0 (Gariépy); Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vétérinaire (CHUV), Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, 3200 Sicotte Street, St-Hyacinthe, Québec J2S 2M2 (Desrochers, Guarnieri, Torabi, Francoz); Département des Sciences biomédicales, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, CP 6128, Succursale Centre-ville, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7 (Guarnieri).

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2022 Sep;63(9):943-946.

PMID:36060489
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9377188/
Abstract

A 4-year-old recently castrated male alpaca was referred for preputial prolapse of 4 d duration. Clinical findings upon admission were a 5 cm edematous preputial prolapse with the exposed preputial epithelium ulcerated and slightly necrotic. Initial therapy included NSAIDs and local treatment. A severe local inflammatory reaction with a consequent paraphimosis occurred on the penis and prepuce presumptively secondary to the use of a common compound ointment (, tetracycline, scarlet oil, and lanolin) 24 h after its application. Medical treatment and local debridement were unsuccessful in reducing the paraphimosis. The prolapse was successfully reduced by traction of the penis through a para-preputial incision under general anesthesia. The alpaca was discharged after 22 d in hospital. The alpaca is still in the herd 24 mo after discharge with no prolapse recurrence.

摘要

一只最近被去势的 4 岁雄性羊驼出现包皮脱垂,病程 4 天。入院时的临床检查发现,有 5 厘米水肿性包皮脱垂,暴露的包皮上皮溃疡且轻微坏死。最初的治疗包括使用非甾体抗炎药和局部治疗。在使用一种常见的复合软膏(含四环素、猩红油和羊毛脂) 24 小时后,阴茎和包皮发生严重的局部炎症反应,继而发生嵌顿。尽管使用了药物治疗和局部清创术,但仍无法减轻嵌顿。在全身麻醉下通过包皮旁切口牵引阴茎成功地使包皮脱垂复位。羊驼在医院住院 22 天后出院。出院后 24 个月,这只羊驼仍在羊群中,没有再次出现包皮脱垂。