University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
University of Newcastle, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Br J Sociol. 2022 Dec;73(5):959-966. doi: 10.1111/1468-4446.12974. Epub 2022 Sep 5.
Disability theorists have long highlighted the role of institutional, social, and environmental barriers in constructing disability, emphasizing its parallels with other socially constructed axes of stratification. However, despite theoretical developments toward sociological understandings of disability, social stratification and life-course research have largely neglected childhood disability as a social division. As a result, we still know little surrounding the socio-economic attainment of disabled children and young people. Drawing on Next Steps data, this research note highlights stark overlooked inequalities between disabled and non-disabled young people's activity status and social mobility in early adulthood. We specifically focus on the importance of social class for disabled young people's outcomes, emphasizing the need for intersectional analyses of disability inequalities. We also outline longitudinal survey data enhancements necessary for life-course research on childhood disability and its intersections.
残疾理论家长期以来一直强调制度、社会和环境障碍在构建残疾方面的作用,强调其与其他社会构建的分层轴的相似性。然而,尽管残疾的社会学理解理论有所发展,但社会分层和生命历程研究在很大程度上忽视了儿童残疾作为一种社会划分。因此,我们对残疾儿童和年轻人的社会经济成就仍然知之甚少。本研究报告利用“下一步”数据,强调了残疾和非残疾年轻人在成年早期的活动状况和社会流动性方面明显被忽视的不平等现象。我们特别关注社会阶级对残疾年轻人的重要性,强调有必要对残疾不平等进行交叉分析。我们还概述了儿童残疾及其交叉问题的生命历程研究所需的纵向调查数据增强。