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影响中国 Z 世代对网络心理咨询态度的因素:结构方程模型。

Factors influencing attitudes toward cyber-counseling among China's Generation Z: A structural equation model.

机构信息

Institute for Disaster Management and Reconstruction (IDMR), Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States; Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2022 Oct;40:124-131. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2022.07.011. Epub 2022 Jul 6.

Abstract

Information technology developments have combined traditional face-to-face counseling with online- or cyber-counseling. As digital natives, Generation Z has easy access to cyber-counseling. However, their attitudes toward cyber-counseling remain unknown. This study explored these attitudes and relevant influencing factors among 1216 Chinese adolescents using self-report questionnaires. Descriptive analyses and structural equation modeling were used for data analysis. The model explained 27.7 % of the total variance, attitudes toward psychological help was the most influential, followed by attitudes toward the Internet and perceived behavioral control. The model was effective in explaining attitudes toward cyber-counseling, emphasizing the influence of attitudes toward psychological help.

摘要

信息技术的发展将传统的面对面咨询与在线或网络咨询相结合。作为数字原生代,Z 世代可以轻松获得网络咨询。然而,他们对网络咨询的态度尚不清楚。本研究使用自陈式问卷,对 1216 名中国青少年的这些态度及相关影响因素进行了探讨。采用描述性分析和结构方程模型进行数据分析。该模型解释了总方差的 27.7%,对心理帮助的态度是最具影响力的,其次是对互联网的态度和感知行为控制。该模型有效地解释了对网络咨询的态度,强调了对心理帮助态度的影响。

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