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母亲及其女儿在测量女儿自感健康(SRH)方面的反应有何不同:印度瓦拉纳西小学阶段在校少女的研究。

How do responses vary between mothers and their daughters on measuring daughter's self-rated health (SRH): a study among school-going adolescent girls in the primary setting of Varanasi, India.

机构信息

Department of Public Health and Mortality Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2022 Sep 5;15(1):289. doi: 10.1186/s13104-022-06174-1.

DOI:10.1186/s13104-022-06174-1
PMID:36064590
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9446715/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

How self-rated health (SRH) varies when the response on SRH is recorded from the respondent herself (adolescent girl) and her mother on her behalf. This study examines the prevalence of SRH among adolescent girls from her point of view as well as from her mother's point of view. This insight could help us interpret the differences in opinion of girls and their mothers while measuring the girls' self-rated health.

RESULTS

Almost one-fifth (19.4%) of the girls reported poor SRH. In contrast, only one in eight mothers (12.3%) could report their daughters under the category of poor SRH. Nearly one-third (76.5%) of the mothers reported their daughter's SRH as good when daughters themselves rated poorly on SRH and another one-tenth (9.6%) reported their daughter's SRH as poor when daughters themselves categorized in the good SRH category [χ = 9.900; p < 0.002]. More than 90 percent of the Rich and Middle wealth index women, women in the household with only daughters and no son, women whose husbands had higher education, women with higher secondary education, and non-working women visualized their daughter's SRH as good when daughters themselves reported poor SRH.

摘要

目的

当自我报告的健康状况(SRH)由受访者本人(少女)及其母亲代表她进行记录时,SRH 的变化情况。本研究从少女自身和母亲的角度来考察少女的 SRH 流行情况。这一认识可以帮助我们在衡量女孩的自我评估健康状况时,解释女孩及其母亲意见的差异。

结果

将近五分之一(19.4%)的少女报告 SRH 较差。相比之下,只有八分之一的母亲(12.3%)可以将女儿归为 SRH 较差的类别。近三分之一(76.5%)的母亲在女儿自我评估 SRH 较差时报告女儿的 SRH 良好,另有十分之一(9.6%)的母亲在女儿自我评估 SRH 良好时报告女儿的 SRH 较差[χ=9.900;p<0.002]。超过 90%的富有和中等财富指数妇女、家中只有女儿没有儿子的妇女、丈夫受教育程度较高的妇女、具有中等以上教育程度的妇女和不工作的妇女,在女儿自我报告 SRH 较差时,都认为女儿的 SRH 良好。

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