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加巴喷丁治疗打字机样耳鸣

[Typewriter tinnitus treated with gabapentin].

作者信息

Sehested Per Cai

机构信息

Neurologisk Klinik, Aleris Aarhus.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2022 Aug 15;184(33).

Abstract

Typewriter tinnitus (TT) is a rare subtype of tinnitus but different in many ways, and it is treatable in most cases with carbamazepine. TT is defined by characteristic staccato sounds like a typewriter, intermittent and chronic. Compression of the eigth cranial nerve by a vascular loop of the anterior inferior cerebellar artery is believed to be the cause of TT. Additional symptoms, paroxysmal vertigo and hemifacial spasms are often accompanying TT. This case report describes a 43-year-old woman with typical symptoms and findings, who had an excellent response to treatment with gabapentin.

摘要

打字机样耳鸣(TT)是耳鸣的一种罕见亚型,但在许多方面有所不同,大多数情况下用卡马西平可治疗。TT由类似打字机的特征性断奏声音所定义,呈间歇性且为慢性。人们认为小脑前下动脉的血管襻对第八颅神经的压迫是TT的病因。TT常伴有阵发性眩晕和半面痉挛等其他症状。本病例报告描述了一名有典型症状和体征的43岁女性,她对加巴喷丁治疗反应良好。

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