Giusti R J, Kurtin P
Am J Perinatol. 1987 Jul;4(3):198-202. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999772.
Continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration (CAVH) has been used infrequently in the treatment of infants and children with acute renal failure. In this report we describe the use of CAVH in a critically ill neonate who was unable to be managed with either peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis. The procedure was safe and effective in the management of fluid overload and multiple electrolyte disturbances including life-threatening hyperkalemia. The technical aspects of this procedure are described, and its potential benefits and complications are assessed with reference to the ten previously reported cases.
连续性动静脉血液滤过（CAVH）在治疗急性肾衰竭的婴幼儿中使用较少。在本报告中，我们描述了在一名病情危重的新生儿中使用CAVH的情况，该患儿无法通过腹膜透析或血液透析进行治疗。该方法在处理液体超负荷和包括危及生命的高钾血症在内的多种电解质紊乱方面安全有效。本文描述了该方法的技术要点，并参照之前报道的10例病例评估了其潜在益处和并发症。
