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新型冠状病毒肺炎药物治疗:药物研发、药物再利用及药物基因组学的作用

COVID-19 Pharmacotherapy: Drug Development, Repurposing of Drugs, and the Role of Pharmacogenomics.

作者信息

Bock Rebecca, Babayeva Mariana, Loewy Zvi G

机构信息

Stern College for Women, Yeshiva University, New York, NY, USA.

Touro College of Pharmacy, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2547:187-199. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2573-6_8.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-2573-6_8
PMID:36068465
Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 virus has been the subject of intense pharmacological research. Various pharmacotherapeutic approaches including antiviral and immunotherapy are being explored. A pandemic, however, cannot depend on the development of new drugs; the time required for conventional drug discovery and development is far too lengthy. As such, repurposing drugs is being used as a viable approach for identifying pharmacological agents for COVID-19 infections. Evaluation of repurposed drug candidates with pharmacogenomic analysis is being used to identify near-term pharmacological remedies for COVID-19.

摘要

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)病毒一直是深入药理学研究的对象。目前正在探索包括抗病毒和免疫疗法在内的各种药物治疗方法。然而,一场大流行不能仅仅依赖于新药的研发;传统药物发现和开发所需的时间太长了。因此,药物重新利用正被用作一种可行的方法来确定用于治疗2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)感染的药物。利用药物基因组学分析对重新利用的候选药物进行评估,以确定针对COVID-19的近期药物治疗方法。

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COVID-19 Pharmacotherapy: Drug Development, Repurposing of Drugs, and the Role of Pharmacogenomics.新型冠状病毒肺炎药物治疗:药物研发、药物再利用及药物基因组学的作用
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本文引用的文献

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Emerging treatment strategies for COVID-19 infection.针对 COVID-19 感染的新兴治疗策略。
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Potential new treatment strategies for COVID-19: is there a role for bromhexine as add-on therapy?新型冠状病毒肺炎的潜在治疗策略:溴己新作为附加疗法是否有作用?
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The coexistence of copy number variations (CNVs) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at a locus can result in distorted calculations of the significance in associating SNPs to disease.
在一个基因座上,拷贝数变异 (CNVs) 和单核苷酸多态性 (SNPs) 的共存可能导致 SNP 与疾病关联的显著性计算失真。
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Hum Genet. 2011 Jul;130(1):3-14. doi: 10.1007/s00439-011-1028-3. Epub 2011 Jun 26.
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The impact of next-generation sequencing on genomics.下一代测序对基因组学的影响。
J Genet Genomics. 2011 Mar 20;38(3):95-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jgg.2011.02.003. Epub 2011 Mar 15.