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五种 Notch 配体的 mRNA 表达对胃癌预后的影响。

Effects of mRNA expression of five Notch ligands on prognosis of gastric carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Sep 7;12(1):15141. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-19291-5.

Abstract

Notch ligands are expression changes in a great many malignancies including gastric cancer (GC) frequently. The prognostic value of each Notch ligands in GC patients remains lack of large sample data results. In present research, we researched the prognostic value of Notch ligands in GC patients in order to fill the shortage areas. We used an online database ( http://kmplot.com/analysis/index.php?p=service&cancer=gastric ) to identify the relationship between mRNA expression of each Notch ligand and overall survival (OS) in GC. We analyze the relevance of overall survival and clinical data which includes gender, Lauren's classification, differentiation, clinical stage and treatment. The study found that high DLL1, DLL3, DLL4 and JAG2 mRNA expression were tied to worse OS in all GC patients followed up for 10 years. There is no significant relevance to the expression of JAG1 mRNA and OS in patients with GC. We also did a survey of each Notch ligands in different clinical and pathological features present different prognosis. The information will help to better understand the biology of gastric cancer heterogeneity, provide more accurate prognostic evaluation tools and provide new targets for targeted drug development besides.

摘要

Notch 配体在包括胃癌 (GC) 在内的许多恶性肿瘤中经常发生表达变化。每种 Notch 配体在 GC 患者中的预后价值仍缺乏大样本数据结果。在目前的研究中,我们研究了 Notch 配体在 GC 患者中的预后价值,以填补这方面的空白。我们使用在线数据库 (http://kmplot.com/analysis/index.php?p=service&cancer=gastric) 来确定每种 Notch 配体的 mRNA 表达与 GC 患者总生存期 (OS) 的关系。我们分析了总生存期与包括性别、Lauren 分类、分化、临床分期和治疗在内的临床数据的相关性。研究发现,在所有随访 10 年的 GC 患者中,高 DLL1、DLL3、DLL4 和 JAG2 mRNA 表达与较差的 OS 相关。JAG1 mRNA 的表达与 GC 患者的 OS 无明显相关性。我们还调查了 Notch 配体在不同临床和病理特征中的表达与不同预后的关系。这些信息将有助于更好地了解胃癌异质性的生物学特性,提供更准确的预后评估工具,并为靶向药物开发提供新的靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90af/9452498/ef7e53c37d78/41598_2022_19291_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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