Zhang Guangyu, Zhao Jian, Jin Xin, Qian Yanan, Zhou Mingchuan, Jia Xuewu, Sun Feng, Jiang Jie, Xu Wei, Sun Bing
State Key Laboratory of Safety and Control for Chemicals, SINOPEC Research Institute of Safety Engineering Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong, China.
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Front Chem. 2022 Aug 22;10:962579. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2022.962579. eCollection 2022.
Catalytic transformation of low-cost glycerol to value-added lactic acid (LA) is considered as one of the most promising technologies for the upgradation of glycerol into renewable products. Currently, research studies reveal that anaerobic transformation of glycerol to LA could also obtain green H with the same yield of LA. However, the combined value-added utilization of released H with high selectivity of LA during glycerol conversion under mild conditions still remains a grand challenge. In this perspective, for the first time, we conducted a comprehensive and critical discussion on current strategies for combined one-pot/tandem dehydrogenation of glycerol to LA with catalytic transfer hydrogenation of H acceptors (such as CO) to other chemicals. The aim of this overview was to provide a general guidance on the atomic economic reaction pathway for upgrading low-cost glycerol and CO to LA as well as other chemicals.
将低成本甘油催化转化为高附加值的乳酸(LA)被认为是将甘油升级为可再生产品最具前景的技术之一。目前,研究表明甘油厌氧转化为LA的同时还能以相同的LA产率获得绿色氢气。然而,在温和条件下甘油转化过程中,如何将释放出的氢气与高选择性的LA进行联合增值利用仍是一个巨大挑战。从这个角度出发,我们首次对当前甘油一锅法/串联脱氢制LA与氢受体(如CO)催化转移加氢制其他化学品的联合策略进行了全面且关键的讨论。本综述的目的是为将低成本甘油和CO升级为LA及其他化学品的原子经济反应途径提供总体指导。