Norwegian Mapping Authority,
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2022 Sep 2;297:135-142. doi: 10.3233/SHTI220831.
The Norwegian mapping authority has developed a standard method and an easy and flexible tool for mapping accessibility mostly for people with limited or no walking abilities in urban and recreational areas. We choose an object-orientated approach where points, lines and polygons represent objects in the environment. All data are stored in a geospatial database and are presented as web map and can be downloaded and analysed using GIS software. By the end of 2021, more than 250 out of 356 municipalities are mapped using that method. The aim of this project is to establish a national standard for mapping of accessibility and to provide a geodatabase that shows the status of accessibility throughout Norway. The data provide a useful tool for national statistics, local planning authorities and private users. The results show that accessibility is still low and Norway and faces many challenges to meet the goals for Universal Design.
挪威测绘局开发了一种标准方法和一个简单灵活的工具，用于测绘城市和休闲区行动不便人群的可达性。我们选择了面向对象的方法，其中点、线和多边形代表环境中的对象。所有数据都存储在地理空间数据库中，并以网络地图的形式呈现，可使用 GIS 软件下载和分析。截至 2021 年底，已有 356 个市镇中的 250 多个市镇采用该方法进行测绘。该项目的目的是建立可达性测绘的国家标准，并提供一个地理数据库，显示挪威全境的可达性状况。这些数据为国家统计、地方规划当局和私人用户提供了一个有用的工具。结果表明，可达性仍然很低，挪威在实现通用设计目标方面面临着诸多挑战。
