胎儿骶尾部未成熟畸胎瘤——两例报告并文献复习。
Fetal sacrococcygeal immature teratoma - report of two cases and review of the literature.
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania;
出版信息
Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2022 Jan-Mar;63(1):203-207. doi: 10.47162/RJME.63.1.22.
Abstract
Sacrococcygeal teratomas (SCTs) are rare congenital tumors. With the improvement of diagnostic imaging methods and follow-up protocols in pregnancies, in utero detection of these tumors has increased. Despite these progresses, SCTs may present difficulties in establishing in utero diagnosis and subsequent management. We present two cases of SCT in 18 weeks, respectively 22 weeks pregnancy, diagnosed using ultrasound imaging and pathologically confirmed. Also, the article aims to recapitulate clinicopathological aspects and prognosis of these lesions, following the review of the literature.
摘要
骶尾部畸胎瘤（SCT）是一种罕见的先天性肿瘤。随着诊断成像方法和妊娠随访方案的改进，这些肿瘤在子宫内的检测率有所增加。尽管取得了这些进展，但 SCT 在宫内诊断和后续管理方面仍可能存在困难。我们分别在 18 周和 22 周妊娠时通过超声成像诊断了两例 SCT，并通过病理证实。此外，本文旨在通过文献复习，总结这些病变的临床病理特征和预后。
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