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硅胶固载硫酸作为高效多相催化剂在水相介质中一锅法合成新型 α-烷氧羰酰胺。

Immobilized Sulfuric Acid on Silica Gel as Highly Efficient and Heterogeneous Catalyst for the One-Pot Synthesis of Novel α-Acyloxycarboxamides in Aqueous Media.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa.

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria 0204, South Africa.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Aug 23;23(17):9529. doi: 10.3390/ijms23179529.

DOI:10.3390/ijms23179529
PMID:36076923
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9455172/
Abstract

The application of immobilized sulfuric acid on silica gel (HSO-SiO) as an efficient and easily reusable solid catalyst was explored in the synthesis of novel α-acyloxycarboxamide derivatives via a Passerini reaction of benzoic acid, aldehyde/ketone, and isocyanides. The Passerini adducts were obtained in high to excellent yields within 10 min in aqueous media under catalytic conditions. The key advantages of the process include a short reaction time, high yields, the catalyst's low cost, and the catalyst's reusability.

摘要

硅胶固载硫酸(HSO-SiO)作为一种高效、可重复使用的固体催化剂,在苯甲酸、醛/酮和异氰化物的 Passerini 反应合成新型α-烷氧基甲酰胺衍生物中得到了探索。在水相介质中,在催化条件下,Passerini 加合物在 10 分钟内以高至优异的收率得到。该工艺的关键优点包括反应时间短、收率高、催化剂成本低和催化剂可重复使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/3ba5f855c747/ijms-23-09529-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/ac47f4547d8c/ijms-23-09529-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/98c415555a8e/ijms-23-09529-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/50c3b95d0616/ijms-23-09529-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/ebdc1917bcc6/ijms-23-09529-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/1e9a5e428eae/ijms-23-09529-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/833ca50d29c3/ijms-23-09529-sch004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/454435294c73/ijms-23-09529-sch005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/434302bc9be0/ijms-23-09529-sch006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/5c086c1c29a1/ijms-23-09529-sch007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/3ba5f855c747/ijms-23-09529-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/ac47f4547d8c/ijms-23-09529-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/98c415555a8e/ijms-23-09529-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/50c3b95d0616/ijms-23-09529-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/ebdc1917bcc6/ijms-23-09529-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/1e9a5e428eae/ijms-23-09529-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/833ca50d29c3/ijms-23-09529-sch004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/454435294c73/ijms-23-09529-sch005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/434302bc9be0/ijms-23-09529-sch006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/5c086c1c29a1/ijms-23-09529-sch007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa88/9455172/3ba5f855c747/ijms-23-09529-g003.jpg

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