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影响宠物狗领养最终主人满意度的选择因素。

Selection Factors Influencing Eventual Owner Satisfaction about Pet Dog Adoption.

作者信息

Dinwoodie Ian R, Zottola Vivian, Kubitz Karla, Dodman Nicholas H

机构信息

Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA.

Center for Canine Behavior Studies, Salisbury, CT 06068, USA.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2022 Sep 1;12(17):2264. doi: 10.3390/ani12172264.

Abstract

Personal likes, experience, and deep-rooted interests to satisfy emotional needs such as companionship, affection, empathy, and security are some of the underlying human motivations for acquiring a pet companion. In this study, we asked how long the owner took to decide whether to adopt a dog, who their dog was adopted from, their primary motivation for adoption, a ranking of characteristics considered during the adoption process, and how satisfied they were with the eventual outcome. Participants ( = 933) to this Center for Canine Behavior Studies survey completed an online questionnaire with responses representing 1537 dog/owner pairs. A majority of participants reported satisfaction with at least one of their adopted dogs. Odds of eventual satisfaction are higher for participants who spent less than a week considering an adoption or were seeking a pet to provide companionship and affection. Participants that prioritized personality as an adoption criteria were more likely to be satisfied with their adopted dogs. A mast majority (91%) of participants reported they would consider adopting another dog in the future. Selection criteria rankings that participants indicated they would employ for future adoptions tended to shift away from physical to behavior characteristics when compared to selection criteria priorities of prior adoptions.

摘要

个人喜好、经历以及满足诸如陪伴、关爱、同理心和安全感等情感需求的根深蒂固的兴趣,是人们养宠物伴侣的一些潜在人类动机。在本研究中,我们询问了主人决定是否收养一只狗花了多长时间、他们的狗是从哪里收养的、他们收养的主要动机、收养过程中考虑的特征的排名,以及他们对最终结果的满意程度。参与犬类行为研究中心这项调查的参与者(n = 933)完成了一份在线问卷,其回答代表了1537对狗/主人。大多数参与者表示对他们收养的至少一只狗感到满意。对于那些考虑收养时间不到一周或寻求宠物以获得陪伴和关爱的参与者来说,最终满意的几率更高。将个性作为收养标准的参与者更有可能对他们收养的狗感到满意。绝大多数(91%)参与者表示他们将来会考虑再收养一只狗。与之前收养的选择标准优先级相比,参与者表示他们将来收养时会采用的选择标准排名往往从身体特征转向行为特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1ea/9454919/4df7c0d19d00/animals-12-02264-g001.jpg

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