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具有高性能的BTO耦合CIGS太阳能电池。

BTO-Coupled CIGS Solar Cells with High Performances.

作者信息

Li Congmeng, Luo Haitian, Gu Hongwei, Li Hui

机构信息

Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2022 Aug 25;15(17):5883. doi: 10.3390/ma15175883.

Abstract

In order to improve the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of Cu(In,Ga)Se (CIGS) solar cells, a BaTiO (BTO) layer was inserted into the Cu(In,Ga)Se. The performances of the BTO-coupled CIGS solar cells with structures of Mo/CIGS/CdS/i-ZnO/AZO, Mo/BTO/CIGS/CdS/i-ZnO/AZO, Mo/CIGS/BTO/CdS/i-ZnO/AZO, Mo/CIGS/CdS/BTO/i-ZnO/AZO, Mo/CIGS/BTO/i-ZnO/AZO, Mo/CIGS/CdS/BTO/AZO, and Mo/ CIGS/CdS(5 nm)/BTO(5 nm)/i-ZnO/AZO were systematically studied via the SCAPS-1D software. It was found that the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of a BTO-coupled CIGS solar cell with a device configuration of Mo/CIGS/CdS/BTO/AZO was 24.53%, and its open-circuit voltage was 931.70 mV. The working mechanism for the BTO-coupled CIGS solar cells with different device structures was proposed. Our results provide a novel strategy for improving the PCE of solar cells by combining a ferroelectric material into the - junction materials.

摘要

为了提高铜铟镓硒(CIGS)太阳能电池的功率转换效率(PCE),在铜铟镓硒(CIGS)中插入了一层钛酸钡(BTO)。通过SCAPS - 1D软件系统研究了具有Mo/CIGS/CdS/i - ZnO/AZO、Mo/BTO/CIGS/CdS/i - ZnO/AZO、Mo/CIGS/BTO/CdS/i - ZnO/AZO、Mo/CIGS/CdS/BTO/i - ZnO/AZO、Mo/CIGS/BTO/i - ZnO/AZO、Mo/CIGS/CdS/BTO/AZO以及Mo/CIGS/CdS(5 nm)/BTO(5 nm)/i - ZnO/AZO结构的BTO耦合CIGS太阳能电池的性能。结果发现,具有Mo/CIGS/CdS/BTO/AZO器件结构的BTO耦合CIGS太阳能电池的功率转换效率(PCE)为24.53%,其开路电压为931.70 mV。提出了不同器件结构的BTO耦合CIGS太阳能电池的工作机制。我们的结果为通过将铁电材料结合到p - n结材料中来提高太阳能电池的功率转换效率提供了一种新策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fccf/9457443/83e1bad38bf5/materials-15-05883-g001.jpg

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