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辣木叶提取物作为植物生物刺激素在提高农产品品质方面的作用。

The Role of Moringa Leaf Extract as a Plant Biostimulant in Improving the Quality of Agricultural Products.

作者信息

Yuniati Nita, Kusumiyati Kusumiyati, Mubarok Syariful, Nurhadi Bambang

机构信息

Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Kilometer 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia.

Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Kilometer 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2022 Aug 23;11(17):2186. doi: 10.3390/plants11172186.

Abstract

Ensuring high-quality agricultural products has become important in agriculture since society's standard of living has risen. Meanwhile, L. leaf extract (MLE) has been used as a plant biostimulant to improve product quality. The effectiveness of MLE is associated with its beneficial components, consisting of nutrients, phytohormones, secondary metabolites, amino acids, and bioactive compounds. Previous studies have been carried out to find the effects of MLE application on the quality of different crops, including basil, kale, spinach, maize, radish, brinjal, pepper, tomato, grape, strawberry, and more. The results are generally positive concerning physical, nutritional, and chemical qualities. This review comprises recent findings regarding MLE application as a plant biostimulant to increase quality attributes, with its underlying mechanism.

摘要

随着社会生活水平的提高,确保高质量农产品在农业中变得至关重要。与此同时,罗勒叶提取物(MLE)已被用作植物生物刺激剂来提高产品质量。MLE的有效性与其有益成分有关,这些成分包括营养物质、植物激素、次生代谢产物、氨基酸和生物活性化合物。此前已经开展了多项研究,以探究施用MLE对不同作物(包括罗勒、羽衣甘蓝、菠菜、玉米、萝卜、茄子、辣椒、番茄、葡萄、草莓等)品质的影响。研究结果在物理、营养和化学品质方面总体呈积极态势。本综述涵盖了关于施用MLE作为植物生物刺激剂以提高品质属性及其潜在机制的最新研究发现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/15e4/9460049/5ed78d542291/plants-11-02186-g001.jpg

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