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考虑到物联网下的节能服务,具有发电机背景的强势零售商的零售策略。

Retailing Strategies for Power Retailers with a Generator Background Considering Energy Conservation Services under the Internet of Things.

机构信息

College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.

China Electric Power Research Institute (Nanjing), Nanjing 210003, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Sep 1;22(17):6612. doi: 10.3390/s22176612.

Abstract

Facing the electricity market environment, in which the traditional power grid is transformed into a smart grid, power retailers with a generator background are designing new business models of cold-heat-electricity multi-energy supply based on the Internet of Things data collection, interconnection, computing and other technical supports. On the other hand, through internet of things real-time monitoring technology, the necessity of setting up energy security for power retailers is explored to enhance the control's ability to deal with the risks of electricity sales. Firstly, based on internet of things data analysis, retail strategies such as cooling-heat-electricity multi-energy packages, desulphurization and carbon emissions and energy conservation are designed. Then, a revenue cost measurement model based on the generator background of the power retailers is established. A source of data for the expansion of power retailers and the proliferation of load users is provided through the real-time monitoring of new business models that consider the operation of energy conservation on the supply and use side. Finally, an analysis based on the detection of operation under the scenarios constructed in the example of coal price market fluctuations and proliferation stagnation of user-side packages is conducted. It is verified that the power retailers with a generator background can effectively weaken the adverse impact of upward fluctuations in the coal price market in the peak season of energy consumption on the cost of power retailers by setting energy conservation. At the same time, the diffusion of a new business model in the user side is improved, and the revenue source of power retailers is further expanded. Therefore, taking energy conservation as an important innovation technique of retail strategy can enhance the market competitiveness and risk control ability of power retailers.

摘要

面对电网向智能电网转型的电力市场环境,具有发电背景的零售商基于物联网数据采集、互联、计算等技术支持,设计了冷热电能多能供应的新业务模式。另一方面,通过物联网实时监控技术,探讨了为零售商设置能源安全的必要性,以增强控制销售风险的能力。首先,基于物联网数据分析,设计了冷热电能多能套餐、脱硫碳减排和节能等零售策略。然后,建立了基于零售商发电背景的收益成本计量模型。通过实时监测考虑供需侧节能运行的新业务模式,为零售商的业务扩展和用户负荷的扩散提供了数据来源。最后,通过对煤炭价格市场波动和用户侧套餐扩散停滞情况下构建场景的检测进行了分析。验证了具有发电背景的零售商通过设置节能措施可以有效削弱用电高峰期煤炭价格市场波动对零售商成本的不利影响。同时,提高了新业务模式在用户侧的扩散,进一步拓展了零售商的收入来源。因此,将节能作为零售策略的重要创新技术,可以增强零售商的市场竞争力和风险控制能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af9/9460048/c7421db734f2/sensors-22-06612-g001.jpg

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