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一种新型出血时间测定装置的临床试验

Clinical trial of a new bleeding-time device.

作者信息

Kumar R, Ansell J E, Canoso R T, Deykin D

出版信息

Am J Clin Pathol. 1978 Oct;70(4):642-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/70.4.642.

Abstract

The authors report a clinical trial comparing a new bleeding time device (Simplate II) with the Mielke Template. Bleeding times were determined at the same time on the same arm using the two devices. Subjects of the study were 24 healthy volunteers, before and two hours after ingestion of 975 mg aspirin, and 28 patients. For the normal subjects the mean pre-aspirin bleeding times were 4.75 +/- 1.42 minutes (1 SD) with the Simplate II and 3.65 +/- 1.22 minutes with the Mielke Template. The mean bleeding times two hours after ingestion of aspirin were 7.86 +/- 2.76 minutes with the Simplate II and 7.84 +/- 2.94 minutes with the Template. The pre- and the post-aspirin values with the two devices were not significantly different from each other, nor were the bleeding times obtained in the patients with the two devices. The extents of scarring were similar with the two devices. The results were highly reproducible by both methods. The new device was simpler and more rapid to use.

摘要

作者报告了一项将新型出血时间测定装置(Simplate II)与米尔克模板进行比较的临床试验。使用这两种装置在同一手臂的同一时间测定出血时间。研究对象为24名健康志愿者,在服用975毫克阿司匹林之前和之后两小时,以及28名患者。对于正常受试者,服用阿司匹林前使用Simplate II测定的平均出血时间为4.75±1.42分钟(标准差1),使用米尔克模板测定的平均出血时间为3.65±1.22分钟。服用阿司匹林两小时后,使用Simplate II测定的平均出血时间为7.86±2.76分钟,使用模板测定的平均出血时间为7.84±2.94分钟。两种装置在服用阿司匹林前后的值彼此无显著差异,在患者中使用这两种装置测得的出血时间也无显著差异。两种装置的瘢痕形成程度相似。两种方法的结果都具有高度可重复性。新装置使用起来更简单、更快捷。

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