Departament of Helical Plasma Research, National Institute for Fusion Science, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Toki, Gifu, Japan.
Department of Engineering and Technical Services, National Institute for Fusion Science, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Toki, Gifu, Japan.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2022 Sep 9;198(13-15):1084-1089. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncac059.
In the deuterium plasma experiment using Large Helical Device at the National Institute for Fusion Science (NIFS), a small amount of tritium is produced by the D-D fusion reaction. Then, a part of produced tritium is discharged into the environment via a stack. Thus, the atmospheric tritium in the site of NIFS has been monitored before starting the deuterium plasma experiment. The atmospheric tritium concentrations at NIFS were indicated to be background levels in Japan. To investigate the impact of tritium discharged from the stack, the correlation between the atmospheric tritium concentration and the tritium concentration observed in the stack was evaluated, and no significant correlation was found. In addition, the atmospheric tritium concentration at NIFS ranged within the background levels in Japan. Therefore, the impact of discharged tritium from the stack would be negligible in the environment at NIFS.
在日本国立核聚变科学研究所(NIFS)的大型螺旋装置的氘等离子体实验中,通过 D-D 聚变反应产生少量的氚。然后,一部分产生的氚通过烟囱排放到环境中。因此,在进行氘等离子体实验之前,一直在监测 NIFS 现场的大气氚。结果表明,NIFS 的大气氚浓度处于日本的本底水平。为了研究烟囱排放的氚的影响,评估了大气氚浓度与烟囱中观测到的氚浓度之间的相关性,未发现显著相关性。此外,NIFS 的大气氚浓度处于日本的本底水平范围内。因此,烟囱排放的氚对 NIFS 环境的影响可以忽略不计。