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[一名18岁霍奇金病患者的前壁梗死。纵隔放疗、加速动脉硬化与长春新碱化疗之间的可能关系]

[Anterior wall infarct in an 18-year-old patient with Hodgkin's disease. Possible relation between mediastinal irradiation, accelerated arteriosclerosis and vincristine chemotherapy].

作者信息

Voelker W, Schuler U, Ehninger G, Jacksch R, Mauser M, Steidle B, Karsch K R

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1987 Jul 31;112(31-32):1216-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068225.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1068225
PMID:3608847
Abstract

An 18-year-old male patient with Hodgkin's disease, having undergone radiotherapy to the mediastinum two-and-a-half years previously, developed symptoms of an acute myocardial infarction within three hours of a vincristine injection (the first course of vincristine chemotherapy had been finished eight days previously). Invasive investigation after three weeks revealed single-vessel occlusion of the anterior interventricular branch with an anterior-wall aneurysm. The most likely cause of the coronary heart disease in this patient is changes in the anterior interventricular branch resulting from the mediastinal radiotherapy. The infarct itself occurred in close temporal relationship to the vincristine injection, which in several case reports has been implicated in the triggering of coronary spasms.

摘要

一名18岁男性霍奇金病患者,两年半前接受过纵隔放疗,在注射长春新碱(长春新碱化疗的第一个疗程已于八天前结束)三小时内出现急性心肌梗死症状。三周后的侵入性检查显示前室间支单支血管闭塞并伴有前壁动脉瘤。该患者冠心病最可能的病因是纵隔放疗导致的前室间支改变。梗死本身与长春新碱注射在时间上密切相关,在一些病例报告中,长春新碱被认为可引发冠状动脉痉挛。

相似文献

1
[Anterior wall infarct in an 18-year-old patient with Hodgkin's disease. Possible relation between mediastinal irradiation, accelerated arteriosclerosis and vincristine chemotherapy].[一名18岁霍奇金病患者的前壁梗死。纵隔放疗、加速动脉硬化与长春新碱化疗之间的可能关系]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1987 Jul 31;112(31-32):1216-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068225.
2
[Myocardial infarction after mediastinal radiotherapy of Hodgkin's disease].[霍奇金病纵隔放疗后心肌梗死]
Rev Esp Oncol. 1984;31(3):477-82.
3
[Silent myocardial infarction in a patient treated with radiation therapy and polychemotherapy for Hodgkin's lymphoma].[一名接受放射治疗和多药化疗的霍奇金淋巴瘤患者发生的无症状心肌梗死]
Cardiologia. 1997 Jun;42(6):635-8.
4
The risk of acute leukemia in patients treated for Hodgkin's disease is significantly higher aft [see bined modality programs than after chemotherapy alone and is correlated with the extent of radiotherapy and type and duration of chemotherapy: a case-control study.一项病例对照研究表明,接受霍奇金淋巴瘤联合治疗方案的患者发生急性白血病的风险显著高于单纯接受化疗的患者,且该风险与放疗范围、化疗类型及疗程相关。
Haematologica. 1998 Sep;83(9):812-23.
5
[Coronary disease after the radiotherapy of the mediastinum in Hodgkin's disease].[霍奇金病纵隔放疗后的冠状动脉疾病]
Rev Clin Esp. 1991 Jun;189(1):26-8.
6
Bulky mediastinal Hodgkin's disease: results of a combined modality approach (ABVD/MOPP alternating chemotherapy plus radiation therapy).巨大纵隔霍奇金淋巴瘤:综合治疗方法(ABVD/MOPP交替化疗加放疗)的结果
Haematologica. 1993 Jul-Aug;78(4):230-5.
7
Toxicity of a combination of ABVD chemotherapy and mediastinal irradiation for Hodgkin's disease patients with massive initial mediastinal involvement.ABVD化疗与纵隔放疗联合应用于初治纵隔广泛受累的霍奇金病患者的毒性反应
Bull Cancer. 1988;75(8):801-6.
8
Relapse and late complications in early-stage Hodgkin's disease patients with mediastinal involvement treated with radiotherapy alone or plus one cycle of ABVD.仅接受放疗或接受放疗加一个周期ABVD方案治疗的伴有纵隔受累的早期霍奇金病患者的复发及晚期并发症
Haematologica. 1999 Oct;84(10):917-23.
9
[Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma secondary to Hodgkin's disease treated with chemo- and radiotherapy. Report of a case].[化疗和放疗治疗霍奇金病继发非霍奇金淋巴瘤。病例报告]
Rev Invest Clin. 1992 Jul-Sep;44(3):393-8.
10
Involved-field radiotherapy for patients in partial remission after chemotherapy for advanced Hodgkin's lymphoma.晚期霍奇金淋巴瘤化疗后部分缓解患者的受累野放疗。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Jan 1;67(1):19-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.08.041. Epub 2006 Nov 9.

引用本文的文献

1
Myocardial infarction in young patients with Hodgkin's disease--potential pathogenic role of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and splenectomy.霍奇金病年轻患者的心肌梗死——放疗、化疗及脾切除术的潜在致病作用
Clin Investig. 1993 Jan;71(1):57-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00210966.