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经内镜远外侧小脑上幕下入路全切除鞍上复发的桥小脑角区颅咽管瘤:病例报告

Gross-total resection of a suprasellar with recurrent cerebellopontine angle region craniopharyngioma by endoscopic far-lateral supracerebellar infratentorial approach: illustrative case.

作者信息

Xie Tao, Zhang Xiaobiao

机构信息

1Department of Neurosurgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

3Cancer Center, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2022 Aug 15;4(7). doi: 10.3171/CASE22166.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Craniopharyngiomas that rarely extend into the posterior fossa are treated with staged operations or combined approaches. The authors reported a patient undergoing gross-total resection of a suprasellar with recurrent cerebellopontine angle (CPA) craniopharyngioma using an endoscopic far-lateral supracerebellar infratentorial approach (EFL-SCITA).

OBSERVATIONS

The patient was a 15-year-old boy who presented with headache and decreased vision that lasted for half a year. He previously received three surgeries related to CPA craniopharyngioma. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging revealed a suprasellar with recurrent CPA craniopharyngioma. Gross-total resection of this suprasellar and CPA tumor was achieved through EFL-SCITA. All symptoms and signs were improved. There were no postsurgical complications except for mild facial paralysis.

LESSONS

EFL-SCITA can be used not only for tumors in the posterolateral pontomesencephalon and ptero-clival-tentorial area but also for tumors in the suprasellar region with posterior fossa extension.

摘要

背景

很少延伸至后颅窝的颅咽管瘤采用分期手术或联合手术方法治疗。作者报告了1例患者,采用内镜远外侧小脑上幕下入路(EFL-SCITA)对1例鞍上复发伴小脑脑桥角(CPA)颅咽管瘤进行了全切除。

观察结果

该患者为一名15岁男孩,出现头痛和视力下降半年。他之前接受过3次与CPA颅咽管瘤相关的手术。术前磁共振成像显示鞍上复发CPA颅咽管瘤。通过EFL-SCITA实现了该鞍上和CPA肿瘤的全切除。所有症状和体征均得到改善。除轻度面瘫外,无术后并发症。

经验教训

EFL-SCITA不仅可用于脑桥中脑外侧和翼突-斜坡-幕区的肿瘤,也可用于延伸至后颅窝的鞍上区肿瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b067/9706328/404a0f554ed6/CASE22166f1.jpg

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