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多取代螺戊烷的立体选择性合成。

Stereoselective Synthesis of Polysubstituted Spiropentanes.

机构信息

Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Technion City, Haifa, 32000, Israel.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2022 Sep 21;144(37):16732-16736. doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c07370. Epub 2022 Sep 11.

Abstract

A new approach to polysubstituted spiropentanes is developed through a regio- and diastereoselective carbometalation of sp-disubstituted cyclopropenes. The control of selectivity originates from a combined -facial diastereoselective carbometalation with a regio-directed addition. The regio-controlling element subsequently serves as a leaving group in an intramolecular nucleophilic substitution. This method allows the preparation of various polysubstituted spiropentanes with up to five contiguous stereocenters.

摘要

发展了一种新的多取代螺戊烷方法,通过 sp-二取代环丙烯的区域和立体选择性碳金属化反应来实现。选择性的控制源于区域定向加成的 -面立体选择性碳金属化反应的组合。区域控制元素随后在分子内亲核取代反应中充当离去基团。该方法可制备具有多达五个连续立体中心的各种多取代螺戊烷。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d22c/9501800/03c928b34d0c/ja2c07370_0001.jpg

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