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沙眼衣原体和生殖支原体在男性不育中起作用吗?

Is there a role for Chlamydia trachomatis and genital mycoplasma in male infertility?

作者信息

Hellstrom W J, Schachter J, Sweet R L, McClure R D

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1987 Aug;48(2):337-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59370-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59370-4
PMID:3609348
Abstract

We believe that, without evidence of inflammation (greater than 5 WBC on VB1), there is no indication for routine culture or antibiotic treatment of infertile men. In the presence of active inflammation and positive cultures for chlamydia, treatment with antibiotics is appropriate. However, active inflammation and positive chlamydial cultures were rare findings in our population (2 of 52 and 1 of 52, respectively). Thus, we find no evidence for a role of current asymptomatic mycoplasma or chlamydial infection in male infertility.

摘要

我们认为,在没有炎症证据(VB1中白细胞大于5个)的情况下,对不育男性进行常规培养或抗生素治疗没有指征。在存在活动性炎症且衣原体培养阳性时,使用抗生素治疗是合适的。然而,在我们的研究人群中,活动性炎症和衣原体培养阳性是罕见的发现(分别为52例中的2例和52例中的1例)。因此,我们没有发现目前无症状支原体或衣原体感染在男性不育中起作用的证据。

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引用本文的文献

1
Infection and pyospermia in male infertility.男性不育中的感染与脓精症
World J Urol. 1993;11(2):76-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00182033.
2
The relationship of Chlamydia trachomatis infection and male infertility.沙眼衣原体感染与男性不育的关系。
Am J Public Health. 1993 Jul;83(7):996-1001. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.7.996.
3
Prevalence of genital chlamydia and mycoplasma infection in couples attending a male infertility clinic.男科不育门诊就诊夫妇中生殖系统衣原体和支原体感染的患病率
Eur J Epidemiol. 1994 Feb;10(1):69-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01717455.