Health Products Safety Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mol Biol Rep. 2022 Nov;49(11):11049-11060. doi: 10.1007/s11033-022-07782-7. Epub 2022 Sep 12.
For more than seven decades, methotrexate has been used all over the world for treatment of different diseases such as: cancer, autoimmune diseases, and rheumatoid arthritis. Several studies have addressed its formula, efficacy, and delivery methods in recent years. These studies have been focused on the effectiveness of different nanoparticles on drug delivery, delivery of the drug to the target cells, and attenuation of harm to the host cell. Whereas, the main usages of methotrexate are in cancer treatment field, this review provided a brief perspective into using different nanoparticles and their role in the treatment of different cancers.
几十年来,甲氨蝶呤已在世界各地用于治疗各种疾病,如癌症、自身免疫性疾病和类风湿关节炎。近年来,已有多项研究探讨了其配方、疗效和给药方法。这些研究主要集中在不同纳米粒子对药物传递、药物递送到靶细胞以及减轻对宿主细胞伤害的有效性上。而甲氨蝶呤的主要用途是在癌症治疗领域,本综述简要介绍了使用不同纳米粒子及其在治疗各种癌症中的作用。