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利用性信息素诱捕器拍照陷阱在田间和室内对苹果蠹蛾(鳞翅目:卷蛾科)的诱捕效果评估

Wind Tunnel and Field Evaluation of Trapping Efficiency of Semiochemical Baited Camera-Traps for Capturing Codling Moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).

机构信息

SemiosBio Technologies Inc., 22 East 5th Avenue, Suite 300, Vancouver BC V5T 1G8, Canada.

Oregon State University, College of Agricultural Sciences, Mid-Columbia Agricultural Research and Extension Center, 3005 Experiment Station Drive, Hood River, OR 97031, USA.

出版信息

J Econ Entomol. 2022 Dec 14;115(6):2004-2012. doi: 10.1093/jee/toac132.

DOI:10.1093/jee/toac132
PMID:36102308
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9748530/
Abstract

Sex pheromone baited monitoring traps are a critical tool for integrated pest management decisions against many insects, particularly codling moths (Cydia pomonella L.). The addition of cameras for remote monitoring has the potential to enhance the usefulness of these important tools. However, changes in trap design could potentially alter plume structure and trapping efficiency of these new traps. Here we look at several trap configurations designed to optimize the capture of codling moths in traps equipped with cameras. We found that, in both wind tunnel and field trials, camera equipped triangle traps and camera equipped rectangle traps (both V1 and V2) caught codling moths equivalent to a standard 'delta' style trap. While catch was unaffected, altering our rectangular trap opening from 4 to 8 cm (V1 and V2, respectively) decreased frequency of moths contacting the front of trap and increased the frequency of moths flying directly into the trap. We show that these novel camera equipped semiochemical-baited traps catch equivalent to the industry standard white delta trap.

摘要

性信息素诱捕监测器是针对许多昆虫(特别是苹小卷叶蛾(Cydia pomonella L.))进行综合虫害管理决策的重要工具。添加远程监测摄像头有可能增强这些重要工具的实用性。然而,诱捕器设计的变化可能会改变这些新型诱捕器的羽流结构和诱捕效率。在这里,我们研究了几种诱捕器配置,旨在优化配备摄像头的诱捕器对苹小卷叶蛾的捕获。我们发现,在风洞和野外试验中,配备摄像头的三角形诱捕器和配备摄像头的矩形诱捕器(V1 和 V2 型)捕获的苹小卷叶蛾与标准的“三角”型诱捕器相当。虽然捕获量没有受到影响,但将我们的矩形诱捕器开口从 4 厘米(V1 型)和 8 厘米(V2 型)改变为 8 厘米,会降低昆虫接触诱捕器前部的频率,并增加昆虫直接飞入诱捕器的频率。我们表明,这些新型配备摄像头的半化学引诱剂诱捕器与行业标准的白色三角诱捕器捕获量相当。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/e45254e7c2e3/toac132f0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/5a30d51fdb75/toac132f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/3983d34341bb/toac132f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/bb7198cd07a5/toac132f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/aa570e2308e2/toac132f0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/e45254e7c2e3/toac132f0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/5a30d51fdb75/toac132f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/3983d34341bb/toac132f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/bb7198cd07a5/toac132f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/aa570e2308e2/toac132f0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a94/9748530/e45254e7c2e3/toac132f0005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Annu Rev Entomol. 2021 Jan 7;66:435-461. doi: 10.1146/annurev-ento-061720-071644. Epub 2020 Sep 23.
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Improved Monitoring of (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Stone Fruit Orchards with a Pheromone-Kairomone Combination Lure.利用性信息素-利它素组合诱捕器改进核果类果园中 (鳞翅目:卷蛾科) 的监测
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Comparison of Attraction and Trapping Capabilities of Bucket- and Delta-Style Traps With Different Pheromone Emission Rates for Gypsy Moths (Lepidoptera: Erebidae): Implications for Understanding Range of Attraction and Utility in Surveillance.
不同信息素释放速率的桶式诱捕器和三角式诱捕器对舞毒蛾(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)的引诱和诱捕能力比较:对理解引诱范围和监测效用的启示
Environ Entomol. 2018 Feb 8;47(1):107-113. doi: 10.1093/ee/nvx185.
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Line-Trapping of Codling Moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): A Novel Approach to Improving the Precision of Capture Numbers in Traps Monitoring Pest Density.苹果蠹蛾(鳞翅目:卷蛾科)的线路诱捕:一种提高诱捕器监测害虫密度时捕获数量精度的新方法。
J Econ Entomol. 2017 Aug 1;110(4):1508-1511. doi: 10.1093/jee/tox147.
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J Econ Entomol. 2017 Apr 1;110(2):305-318. doi: 10.1093/jee/tow258.
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Potential for Using Acetic Acid Plus Pear Ester Combination Lures to Monitor Codling Moth in an SIT Program.在昆虫不育技术项目中使用乙酸加梨酯组合诱捕器监测苹果蠹蛾的潜力。
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The optimal sex pheromone release rate for trapping the codling moth Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in the field.田间诱捕苹果蠹蛾(鳞翅目:卷蛾科)的最佳性信息素释放速率
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