Clavo Bernardino, Rodríguez-Abreu Delvys, Galván Saray, Federico Mario, Martínez-Sánchez Gregorio, Ramallo-Fariña Yolanda, Antonelli Carla, Benítez Gretel, Rey-Baltar Dolores, Jorge Ignacio J, Rodríguez-Esparragón Francisco, Serrano-Aguilar Pedro
Research Unit, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Chronic Pain Unit, Dr. Negrín University Hospital, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Front Physiol. 2022 Aug 30;13:935269. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.935269. eCollection 2022.
Pain secondary to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) can limit the administration of chemotherapy, cancer-treatment outcomes, and the quality of life of patients. Oxidative stress and inflammation are some of the key mechanisms involved in CIPN. Successful treatments for CIPN are limited. This report shows our preliminary experience using ozone treatment as a modulator of oxidative stress in chronic pain secondary to CIPN. Ozone treatment, by rectal insufflation, was administered in seven patients suffering from pain secondary to grade II or III CIPN. Pain was assessed by the visual analog scale (VAS). All patients, except one, showed clinically relevant pain improvement. Median pain score according to the VAS was 7 (range: 5-8) before ozone treatment, 4 (range: 2-6) at the end of ozone treatment ( = 0.004), 5.5 (range: 1.8-6.3) 3 months after the end of ozone treatment ( = 0.008), and 6 (range: 2.6-6.6) 6 months after the end of ozone treatment ( = 0.008). The toxicity grade, according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v.5.0), improved in half of the patients. This report shows that most patients obtained clinically relevant and long-lasting improvement in chronic pain secondary to CIPN after treatment with ozone. These observed effects merit further research and support our ongoing randomized clinical trial (NCT04299893).
化疗引起的周围神经病变(CIPN)继发的疼痛会限制化疗的实施、癌症治疗效果以及患者的生活质量。氧化应激和炎症是CIPN涉及的一些关键机制。针对CIPN的成功治疗方法有限。本报告展示了我们使用臭氧治疗作为CIPN继发慢性疼痛中氧化应激调节剂的初步经验。通过直肠注入对7例患有II级或III级CIPN继发疼痛的患者进行臭氧治疗。采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估疼痛。除1例患者外,所有患者的疼痛在临床上均有显著改善。根据VAS,臭氧治疗前疼痛评分中位数为7(范围:5 - 8),臭氧治疗结束时为4(范围:2 - 6)(P = 0.004),臭氧治疗结束后3个月为5.5(范围:1.8 - 6.3)(P = 0.008),臭氧治疗结束后6个月为6(范围:2.6 - 6.6)(P = 0.008)。根据不良事件通用术语标准(CTCAE v.5.0),一半患者的毒性等级有所改善。本报告表明,大多数患者在接受臭氧治疗后,CIPN继发的慢性疼痛在临床上获得了显著且持久的改善。这些观察到的效果值得进一步研究,并支持我们正在进行的随机临床试验(NCT04299893)。