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通过层结构调控和氟-钾双位点修饰提高聚合氮化碳的光合产氢能力

Boosting Photosynthetic HO of Polymeric Carbon Nitride by Layer Configuration Regulation and Fluoride-Potassium Double-Site Modification.

作者信息

Li Binrong, Guo Zhiwei, Feng Yonghai, Meng Minjia, Pan Yunxiang, Zhang Yingping

机构信息

School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 Sep 28;14(38):43328-43338. doi: 10.1021/acsami.2c12038. Epub 2022 Sep 16.

Abstract

Photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide (HO) production will become a burgeoning strategy for solar energy utilization by selective oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Polymeric carbon nitride (PCN) shows relatively high two-electron ORR selectivity for HO production but still limited low HO production efficiency due to slow exciton dissociation. Herein, we constructed a heptazine/triazine layer stacked carbon nitride heterojunction with fluorine/potassium (F/K) dual sites (FKHTCN). The introduction of F/K not only can regulate layer components to enhance the charge separation efficiency but, more importantly, also optimize the adsorption of surface oxygen molecules and intermediate *OOH during HO production. Consequently, FKHTCN efficiently improves the photocatalytic HO production rate up to 3380.9 μmol h g, nearly 15 times higher than that of traditional PCN. Moreover, a production-utilization cascade system was designed to explore their practical application in environmental remediation. This work lays out the importance of engineering a layer-stacked configuration and active sites for enhancing photocatalysis.

摘要

通过选择性氧还原反应(ORR)进行光催化过氧化氢(HO)生产将成为太阳能利用的一种新兴策略。聚合氮化碳(PCN)对HO生产表现出相对较高的双电子ORR选择性,但由于激子解离缓慢,其HO生产效率仍然有限。在此,我们构建了一种具有氟/钾(F/K)双位点的七嗪/三嗪层堆叠氮化碳异质结(FKHTCN)。F/K的引入不仅可以调节层组分以提高电荷分离效率,更重要的是,还能优化HO生产过程中表面氧分子和中间体*OOH的吸附。因此,FKHTCN有效地将光催化HO生产速率提高到3380.9 μmol h g,比传统PCN高出近15倍。此外,设计了一个生产-利用级联系统来探索它们在环境修复中的实际应用。这项工作阐述了设计层堆叠结构和活性位点以增强光催化的重要性。

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