Xu Nan, Sun Rong, Shi Yin-Ping, Han Li-Wen, Shi Hai-Yan
Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Preparation, Shandong Research Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China.
Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250014, China.
Chin Herb Med. 2021 Apr 27;13(3):389-395. doi: 10.1016/j.chmed.2021.04.015. eCollection 2021 Jul.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to determine the quality marker (Q-Markers) of against thrombus through an integration of investigations on its antithrombotic effect, content determination and spectrum-effect correlation analysis. METHODS: Based on the concept of Q-Marker, was investigated for the identification of chemical component. The pharmacological effects on arachidonic acid-induced thrombosis in zebrafish were also investigated. The material basis in ethanol extract was determined by HPLC-UV. Furthermore, the potential Q-Markers were analyzed and predicted according to the effect-chemical correlation analysis. Finally, the anti-thrombotic Q-Markers were verified through the anti-thrombotic test of monomer components. RESULTS: The model of thrombosis zebrafish was established with larvae exposed to 100 µmol/L arachidonic acid for 1 h. Nine ingredients in were identified as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, vanillic acid, ferulic acid, -hydroxybenzaldehyde, -hydroxybenzoic acid, vanillin, protocatechuic acid, -coumaric acid and isoferulic acid. According to the determination effect of zebrafish thrombosis model and HPLC content analysis results, all the other contents present positive correlation except 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, and the values of three representative potential Q-Markers (ferulic acid, protocatechuic acid and -coumaric acid) were 0.002, 0.001 and 0.026, respectively. CONCLUSION: showed a dose-dependent effect on the recovery of reducing cardiac red blood cell on zebrafish model. Three phenolic acids (ferulic acid, protocatechuic acid and -coumaric acid) were proved to possess the anti-thrombotic effects which could be regarded as the potential Q-Markers for quality assessment of .
目的:本研究旨在通过整合其抗血栓作用、含量测定及谱效关系分析,确定[具体药物名称未给出]抗血栓的质量标志物(Q-标志物)。 方法:基于Q-标志物概念,对[具体药物名称未给出]进行化学成分鉴定研究。还研究了其对斑马鱼花生四烯酸诱导血栓形成的药理作用。采用高效液相色谱-紫外检测法测定乙醇提取物中的物质基础。此外,根据效应-化学相关性分析对潜在的Q-标志物进行分析和预测。最后,通过单体成分的抗血栓试验验证抗血栓Q-标志物。 结果:将斑马鱼幼虫暴露于100 μmol/L花生四烯酸1小时,建立血栓形成斑马鱼模型。鉴定出[具体药物名称未给出]中的9种成分,分别为5-羟甲基糠醛、香草酸、阿魏酸、对羟基苯甲醛、对羟基苯甲酸、香草醛、原儿茶酸、反式香豆酸和异阿魏酸。根据斑马鱼血栓形成模型的测定效果和高效液相色谱含量分析结果,除5-羟甲基糠醛外,其他所有成分均呈正相关,三种代表性潜在Q-标志物(阿魏酸、原儿茶酸和反式香豆酸)的相关系数分别为0.002、0.001和0.026。 结论:[具体药物名称未给出]对斑马鱼模型中减少心脏红细胞的恢复具有剂量依赖性作用。三种酚酸(阿魏酸、原儿茶酸和反式香豆酸)被证明具有抗血栓作用,可被视为[具体药物名称未给出]质量评价的潜在Q-标志物。
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