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亚伦·安东诺夫斯基的健康本源学发展历程,1979 - 1994年

Aaron Antonovsky’s Development of Salutogenesis, 1979–1994

作者信息

Vinje Hege Forbech, Langeland Eva, Bull Torill

机构信息

THE FORBECH VINJE ACADEMY (www.forbechvinje.no), Sandefjord, Norway

Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway

Abstract

In this chapter, the authors present a summary of Aaron Antonovsky’s development of the salutogenic model of health (SMH), along with life events of Antonovsky until his untimely death in 1994. The chapter is based on the authorship of Antonovsky himself. Papers written in his last years, in which he looks back and comments on how his thinking developed, have been of particular value. These papers come in addition to the publications in which he originally introduced his ideas. In the SMH, there are important concepts, the development of which we trace in this chapter: stress, breakdown, resources, sense of coherence (SOC), and health. While no summary can replace the value of Antonovsky’s voluminous productivity on salutogenesis, the reader of this chapter will receive a quite in-depth introduction to Salutogenesis’s main lines of development under the guiding hands of its founding theoretician.

摘要

在本章中,作者概述了亚伦·安东诺夫斯基的健康致因模型(SMH)的发展历程,以及安东诺夫斯基直至1994年英年早逝前的人生经历。本章以安东诺夫斯基本人的著作为基础。他在生命最后几年所撰写的论文具有特殊价值,在这些论文中他回顾并阐述了自己的思想发展历程。这些论文是对他最初提出相关观点的出版物的补充。在健康致因模型中,有一些重要概念,我们将在本章追溯其发展:压力、健康恶化、资源、连贯感(SOC)和健康。虽然没有任何总结能够替代安东诺夫斯基在健康致因领域丰硕成果的价值,但本章读者将在其创始理论家的指引下,对健康致因学的主要发展脉络有相当深入的了解。

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