作为一种理论、一种取向和连贯感的健康生成学

Salutogenesis as a Theory, as an Orientation and as the Sense of Coherence

作者信息

Mittelmark Maurice B., Bauer Georg F.

机构信息

Department of Health Promotion and Development, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Center of Salutogenesis, Division of Public and Organizational Health, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-79515-3_3

PMID:36122001

Abstract

In this chapter, the authors convey some of the main ways the term ‘salutogenesis’ is used today. Antonovsky introduced the term salutogenesis in his 1979 and 1987 books on the Salutogenic Model of Health, but salutogenesis subsequently has come to refer to a core concept in the model in particular; the sense of coherence. This usage has advanced to the point that some writers have coined the term ‘sense of coherence theory’. The term salutogenesis is also frequently used to refer, more generally, to an approach to health theory, research and practice emphasising resources that people may call on to improve health.

摘要

在本章中，作者阐述了如今“健康生成学”这一术语的一些主要用法。安东诺夫斯基在其1979年和1987年关于健康生成模式的著作中引入了“健康生成学”这一术语，但随后健康生成学尤其成为了该模式中的一个核心概念；即连贯感。这种用法已经发展到一些作者创造了“连贯感理论”这个术语的程度。“健康生成学”这个术语也经常被更广泛地用来指代一种健康理论、研究和实践方法，这种方法强调人们可用来改善健康的资源。