Fletcher S A, Henderson L T, Miner M E, Jones J M
J Trauma. 1987 Aug;27(8):948-52. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198708000-00017.
Intracranial penetration during attempted nasogastric intubation is a rare, usually lethal, but avoidable complication. Such incidents are associated with facial and basilar skull fractures, acute neurologic deterioration, and litigation. We report two such incidents and the successful surgical procedure which utilized craniotomies positioned such that the nasogastric tubing could be removed in small, straight segments. The tubing in each case was removed without increasing the neurologic deficit, and the patients made an acceptable recovery considering their premorbid status.
在尝试进行鼻胃管插管时发生颅内穿透是一种罕见的、通常致命但可避免的并发症。此类事件与面部和颅底骨折、急性神经功能恶化以及诉讼相关。我们报告两起此类事件以及成功的外科手术,该手术采用的开颅位置能使鼻胃管以小段直线方式取出。两例患者的鼻胃管均在未增加神经功能缺损的情况下取出,且考虑到其病前状态,患者恢复情况尚可。