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拔牙后脓肿形成:聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶填充剂的一种长期并发症。

Abscess Formation After Tooth Extraction: A Long-Term Complication of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Filler.

作者信息

Kose Aydan A, Ekinci Can, Koçman Atacan E

机构信息

Plastic, Reconstructive and Esthetic Surgery, Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, TUR.

Plastic, Reconstructive and Esthetic Surgery, Private Practice, İstanbul, TUR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Aug 19;14(8):e28180. doi: 10.7759/cureus.28180. eCollection 2022 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.28180
PMID:36148205
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9482805/
Abstract

A 35-year-old woman with a history of polyacrylamide hydrogel filler injection was referred with a fluctuating facial abscess after decayed tooth extraction. MRI imaging confirmed the diagnosis of an abscess. After appropriate treatment, the patient healed with a little hyperpigmentation and deformity in the zygomaticotemporal area. Although polyacrylamide hydrogel filler injection is considered non-toxic, non-immunogenic, and biocompatible; as a permanent material, physicians should be aware of the risk of its late complications such as late infections. In addition to antiseptic measures, antibiotic prophylaxis may be necessary before the procedures which have a risk of bacteremia and close to the permanent filler location.

摘要

一名有聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶填充剂注射史的35岁女性,在拔牙后出现面部波动性脓肿,前来就诊。磁共振成像(MRI)确诊为脓肿。经过适当治疗,患者愈合,颧颞区有轻微色素沉着和畸形。虽然聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶填充剂被认为无毒、无免疫原性且具有生物相容性;但作为一种永久性材料,医生应意识到其晚期并发症的风险,如晚期感染。除了采取防腐措施外,在有菌血症风险且靠近永久性填充剂部位的手术前,可能需要预防性使用抗生素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af5/9482805/9fec9d47a7bc/cureus-0014-00000028180-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af5/9482805/4f6dce641cc2/cureus-0014-00000028180-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af5/9482805/617ae4555931/cureus-0014-00000028180-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af5/9482805/9fec9d47a7bc/cureus-0014-00000028180-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af5/9482805/4f6dce641cc2/cureus-0014-00000028180-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af5/9482805/617ae4555931/cureus-0014-00000028180-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1af5/9482805/9fec9d47a7bc/cureus-0014-00000028180-i03.jpg

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The Role of Bacterial Biofilm in Adverse Soft-Tissue Filler Reactions: A Combined Laboratory and Clinical Study.细菌生物膜在软组织填充剂不良反应中的作用:一项实验室与临床联合研究
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017 Mar;139(3):613-621. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000003067.
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A problem-oriented approach to nodular complications from hyaluronic acid and calcium hydroxylapatite fillers: classification and recommendations for treatment.
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Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Oct;132(4 Suppl 2):48S-58S. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31829e52a7.
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Clin Infect Dis. 2013 May;56(10):1438-44. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit067. Epub 2013 Feb 7.
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