Institute of Business Management, GLA University, Mathura, India.
Int J Health Plann Manage. 2023 Jan;38(1):214-238. doi: 10.1002/hpm.3582. Epub 2022 Sep 27.
The aim of the study was to determine intention to receive Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) vaccination in India. An integrated model of Theory of Planned behaviour (TPB) and Health Belief Model (HBM) was used. Online survey was conducted in Delhi NCR region to find out the intention to receive vaccination. Data was collected from 845 respondents during 15 February 2021-15 March 2021, just after COVID-19 vaccination became available in the India. Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling was used to establish the relationships. The results of the analysis show that proposed framework is significant and explained 71% variance in intentions. Attitude, subjective norm, perceived behaviour control and self-efficacy from the TPB had direct (or significant independent) effects on intention and perceived benefits, perceived susceptibility from the HBM have indirect effect on the intentions through attitude. The present study can be used to maximise the uptake of vaccination in any future pandemic. This theoretically-driven model can be used to guide health policy makers and health care providers to increase the uptake of vaccination.
本研究旨在确定印度民众对 COVID-19 疫苗的接种意愿。我们采用计划行为理论（TPB）和健康信念模型（HBM）的整合模型。在德里 NCR 地区进行了在线调查，以了解接种意愿。数据于 2021 年 2 月 15 日至 3 月 15 日期间收集，当时 COVID-19 疫苗在印度刚刚开始供应。我们采用偏最小二乘-结构方程模型来建立关系。分析结果表明，所提出的框架是显著的，能够解释 71%的接种意愿差异。TPB 的态度、主观规范、感知行为控制和自我效能对意愿有直接（或显著独立）影响，HBM 的感知益处和感知易感性通过态度对意愿有间接影响。本研究可用于最大限度地提高未来大流行期间的疫苗接种率。这种理论驱动的模型可用于指导卫生政策制定者和医疗保健提供者，以提高疫苗接种率。
