[Surgical treatment of complications after operations on the biliary tract].

Causes of relaparotomies after operations for cholelithiasis are analyzed. The frequency of relaparotomies after cholecystectomies was 2.1%. Technical defects in performing operations were the cause of postoperative complications in 52.4% of the cases. Of 63 patients subjected to relaparotomy 23 patients died (36.5%). Prophylactics of complications after operations on bile ducts should be directed first of all to careful observation of the cholecystectomy technique.