Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nat Neurosci. 2022 Oct;25(10):1251-1252. doi: 10.1038/s41593-022-01156-9.
Learning requires new oligodendrogenesis, but how myelin patterns change during learning is unclear. Bacmeister et al. show that motor learning induces phase-specific changes in myelination on behaviorally activated axons that correlate with motor performance, suggesting myelin remodeling is involved in learning.
学习需要新的少突胶质细胞生成，但学习过程中髓鞘模式如何变化尚不清楚。Bacmeister 等人表明，运动学习会导致行为激活的轴突上的髓鞘形成出现特定相位的变化，与运动表现相关，这表明髓鞘重塑参与了学习。
