PrEP 人口统计学和差异:当前使用 PrEP 的人群的种族、民族、性别认同、出生时性别、性取向和年龄。
PrEP Demographics and Disparity: The Race, Ethnicity, Gender Identity, Sex Assigned at Birth, Sexual Orientation and Age of Current PrEP Use.
机构信息
Simmons University.
Wayside Youth and Family Support Network.
出版信息
J Community Health Nurs. 2022 Oct-Dec;39(4):213-226. doi: 10.1080/07370016.2022.2073791.
PURPOSE
Identification of disparity in preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) prescription by demographic group.
DESIGN
Exploratory descriptive study.
METHODS
Secondary data analysis of 1114 patients who received PrEP from Planned Parenthood League of Massachusetts (PPLM) between 2017 and 2020.
FINDINGS
Persons of Asian racial-identity had a higher mean PrEP prescription than the other racial groups. Persons over 30 had a higher mean PrEP prescription than those 18-29.
CONCLUSIONS
Discrepancy of PrEP prescription reveals opportunities to improve PrEP delivery.
CLINICAL EVIDENCE
Providers of PrEP delivery and community health nurses can enhance delivery by better electronic medical charting regarding PrEP discussion and nonadherence.
目的
按人口统计学群体识别暴露前预防 (PrEP) 处方的差异。
设计
探索性描述性研究。
方法
对 2017 年至 2020 年间在马萨诸塞州计划生育联盟 (PPLM) 接受 PrEP 的 1114 名患者进行二次数据分析。
发现
亚裔人群的 PrEP 处方平均值高于其他种族群体。30 岁以上的人比 18-29 岁的人有更高的 PrEP 处方平均值。
结论
PrEP 处方的差异揭示了改善 PrEP 提供的机会。
临床证据
PrEP 提供者和社区卫生护士可以通过更好地电子病历记录 PrEP 讨论和不遵医嘱的情况,来提高 PrEP 的提供。