Nisar Tayyaba, Tahir Muhammad Hammad Nadeem, Iqbal Shahid, Sajjad Muhammad, Nadeem Muhammad Azhar, Qanmber Ghulam, Baig Ayesha, Khan Zulqurnain, Zhao Zhengyun, Geng Zhide, Ur Rehman Shoaib
Institute of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef (MNS) University of Agriculture, Multan, Pakistan.
Department of Biosciences, Commission on Science and Technology for Sustainable Development in the South (COMSATS) University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Front Plant Sci. 2022 Sep 20;13:996265. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.996265. eCollection 2022.
Cysteine-rich poly comb-like protein () is a member of cysteine-rich transcription factors that regulates plant growth and development. In the present work, we characterized twelve transcription factors encoding genes in soybean (). Phylogenetic analyses classified genes into six clades. Sequence logos analyses between and amino acid residues exhibited high conservation. The presence of growth and stress-related -acting elements in the upstream regions of highlight their role in plant development and tolerance against abiotic stress. levels showed that experienced limited selection pressure with limited functional divergence arising from segmental or whole genome duplication events. By using the PAN-genome of soybean, a single nucleotide polymorphism was identified in . To perform high throughput genotyping, a kompetitive allele-specific PCR (KASP) marker was developed. Association analyses indicated that allele of (in exon region) was associated with higher thousand seed weight under both water regimes (well-water and water-limited). Taken together, these results provide vital information to further decipher the biological functions of genes in soybean molecular breeding.
富含半胱氨酸的多梳样蛋白()是调节植物生长发育的富含半胱氨酸转录因子家族成员。在本研究中,我们对大豆中12个编码转录因子的基因进行了表征。系统发育分析将基因分为6个进化枝。对和氨基酸残基进行的序列标识分析显示出高度保守性。基因上游区域存在与生长和胁迫相关的顺式作用元件,突出了它们在植物发育和抗非生物胁迫中的作用。水平表明经历了有限的选择压力,由片段或全基因组复制事件产生的功能分歧有限。通过利用大豆泛基因组,在中鉴定出一个单核苷酸多态性。为了进行高通量基因分型,开发了一种竞争性等位基因特异性PCR(KASP)标记。关联分析表明,(在外显子区域)的等位基因在两种水分条件下(水分充足和水分受限)均与较高的千粒重相关。综上所述,这些结果为进一步解读基因在大豆分子育种中的生物学功能提供了重要信息。