Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77004, USA.
Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77004, USA.
Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2022 Dec;71:102213. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2022.102213. Epub 2022 Oct 4.
Metallodrugs that are redox sensitive or have labile coordination sites are particularly susceptible to inhibition by glutathione (GSH) and other endogenous thiols. Because GSH is an essential antioxidant, strategies to prevent thiol deactivation must consider their potential effects on normal cellular functions. In this short review, we describe general approaches for taming glutathione in metallodrug therapy and discuss their strengths and limitations. We also offer our perspectives on developing practical solutions that are effective and clinically relevant.
具有氧化还原敏感性或不稳定配位位点的金属药物特别容易受到谷胱甘肽 (GSH) 和其他内源性巯基的抑制。由于 GSH 是一种重要的抗氧化剂,因此防止巯基失活的策略必须考虑它们对正常细胞功能的潜在影响。在这篇简短的综述中,我们描述了在金属药物治疗中控制谷胱甘肽的一般方法,并讨论了它们的优缺点。我们还提供了关于开发有效且与临床相关的实用解决方案的观点。